Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40349108›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy2025

RNAi-mediated silencing of SOD1 profoundly extends survival and functional outcomes in ALS mice.

Alexandra Weiss, James W Gilbert, Iris Valeria Rivera Flores, Jillian Belgrad, Chantal Ferguson, Elif O Dogan, Nicholas Wightman, Kit Mocarski, Dimas Echeverria, Ashley L Harkins and 14 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Tofersen for SOD1 amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Divalent siRNA for prion disease.Nucleic acids research · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Divalent siRNA for prion disease.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Oxidative Stress and Age-Related Tumors.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors.

Alexandra WeissDepartment of Neurology, UMass Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA.
James W GilbertRNA Therapeutics Institute, UMass Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA.
Iris Valeria Rivera FloresRNA Therapeutics Institute, UMass Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA.
Jillian BelgradRNA Therapeutics Institute, UMass Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA.
Chantal FergusonRNA Therapeutics Institute, UMass Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA.
Elif O DoganDepartment of Neurology, UMass Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA.
Nicholas WightmanDepartment of Neurology, UMass Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA.
Kit MocarskiDepartment of Neurology, UMass Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA; Program in Molecular Medicine, UMass Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA.
Dimas EcheverriaRNA Therapeutics Institute, UMass Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA.
Ashley L HarkinsDepartment of Neurology, UMass Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA; Department of Genetic & Cellular Medicine, UMass Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA.
Ashley SummersRNA Therapeutics Institute, UMass Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA.
Brianna BramatoRNA Therapeutics Institute, UMass Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA.
Nicholas McHughRNA Therapeutics Institute, UMass Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA.
Raymond FurgalRNA Therapeutics Institute, UMass Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA.
Nozomi YamadaRNA Therapeutics Institute, UMass Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA.
David CooperRNA Therapeutics Institute, UMass Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA.
Kathryn MonopoliRNA Therapeutics Institute, UMass Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA.
Bruno M D C GodinhoRNA Therapeutics Institute, UMass Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA.
Matthew R HasslerRNA Therapeutics Institute, UMass Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA.
Ken YamadaRNA Therapeutics Institute, UMass Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA.
Paul GreerProgram in Molecular Medicine, UMass Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA.
Nils HenningerDepartment of Neurology, UMass Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA; Department of Psychiatry, UMass Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA.
Robert H BrownDepartment of Neurology, UMass Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA. Electronic address: robert.brown@umassmed.edu.
Anastasia KhvorovaRNA Therapeutics Institute, UMass Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA; Program in Molecular Medicine, UMass Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA. Electronic address: anastasia.khvorova@umassmed.edu.

Funding

Expanding the chemical diversity of therapeutic oligonucleotides to treat neurodegenerative disordersR01NS104022 · NINDS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI ANASTASIA KHVOROVA · 2017 to 2026
$6.0M
Innate Immunity Training ProgramT32AI095213 · NIAID · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI SILVERMAN, NEAL · 2011 to 2025
$2.5M
Role of Sarm1 in TBI-accentuated C9orf72 Frontotemporal DementiaR21NS131756 · NINDS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI HENNINGER, NILS · 2023 to 2024
$461k
NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI095213NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS104022NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS131756
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal neurodegenerative condition, with 20% of familial and 2%-3% of sporadic cases linked to mutations in the cytosolic superoxide dismutase (SOD1) gene. Mutant SOD1 protein is toxic to motor neurons, making SOD1 gene suppression a promising approach, supported by preclinical data and the 2023 Federal Drug Administration (FDA) approval of the GapmeR ASO targeting SOD1, tofersen. Despite the approval of an ASO and the optimism it brings to the field, the pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics of therapeutic SOD1 modulation can be improved. Here, we developed a chemically stabilized divalent siRNA scaffold (di-siRNA) that effectively suppresses SOD1 expression in vitro and in vivo. With optimized chemical modification, it achieves remarkable CNS tissue permeation and SOD1 silencing in vivo. Administered intraventricularly, di-siRNA

Indexed as

Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisRNA InterferenceRNA, Small InterferingSuperoxide Dismutase-1AnimalsDisease Models, AnimalGene SilencingHumansMiceMice, TransgenicMotor NeuronsSuperoxide DismutaseRNA, Small InterferingSOD1 protein, humanSod1 protein, mouseSuperoxide DismutaseSuperoxide Dismutase-1amyotrophic lateral sclerosisASORNAisiRNAtranslational

Identifiers

PMID40349108
PMCPMC12461636

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.