Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40349273›Full record

ArticleHeart and vessels2025

Prolonged corrected QT interval is associated with cardiac sympathetic nervous function overactivity in patients with severe aortic stenosis: assessment by 123I-metaiodobenzylguanidine myocardial scintigraphy.

Yukihiro Fukuda, Yoshifumi Nishio, Hironori Miyazaki, Yoshiyuki Okada, Hironori Ueda, Shinya Takahashi, Yukiko Nakano

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heart and vessels, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yukihiro FukudaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Hiroshima Prefectural Hospital, 1-5-54, Ujina-kanda, Minami-ku, Hiroshima, 7348530, Japan. yukihiro.fukuda.97@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8340-8594
Yoshifumi NishioDepartment of Special Care Dentistry, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Hironori MiyazakiDepartment of Special Care Dentistry, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Yoshiyuki OkadaDepartment of Special Care Dentistry, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Hironori UedaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Hiroshima Prefectural Hospital, 1-5-54, Ujina-kanda, Minami-ku, Hiroshima, 7348530, Japan.
Shinya TakahashiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Hiroshima University Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima, Japan.
Yukiko NakanoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Hiroshima University Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima, Japan.

Funding

JSPS KAKENHI JP21K08053
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prolonged corrected QT interval (QTc) is known to be associated with adverse cardiovascular events in patients with heart failure. The delayed heart-to-mediastinum (H/M) ratio obtained from 123I-metaiodobenzylguanidine (MIBG) myocardial scintigraphy is a marker of cardiac sympathetic nervous (CSN) activity and has been proposed as a prognostic marker of severe aortic stenosis (AS). However, the association between prolonged QTc and CSN overactivity in patients with AS remains unclear. This study retrospectively analyzed 83 patients with severe AS who underwent electrocardiography, echocardiography, and 123I-MIBG scintigraphy. Prolonged QTc was defined as QTc > 450 and > 470 ms in men and women, respectively. CSN overactivity was defined as delayed H/M ratio < 2.2 and washout rate (WR) > 34%. Prolonged QTc was detected in 14 patients, and these patients had higher left ventricular (LV) mass index and lower LV ejection fraction as compared to those with normal QTc. A significantly higher proportion of patients with prolonged QTc demonstrated CSN overactivity (p = 0.02). In addition, the prolonged QTc group had a lower delayed H/M ratio and higher WR. QTc was inversely correlated with the delayed H/M ratio in men (r =  - 0.53, p = 0.02) and women (r =  - 0.29, p = 0.02). QTc was positively correlated with WR in men (r = 0.55, p = 0.01) and women (r = 0.42, p = 0.001). Multivariate analysis identified age and prolonged QTc as significantly associated with CSN overactivity. Thus, prolonged QTc is associated with CSN overactivity, as assessed using 123I-MIBG scintigraphy in patients with severe AS.

Indexed as

3-IodobenzylguanidineAortic Valve StenosisHeartLong QT SyndromeMyocardial Perfusion ImagingSympathetic Nervous SystemAgedAged, 80 and overEchocardiographyElectrocardiographyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsRadiopharmaceuticals3-IodobenzylguanidineRadiopharmaceuticalsAortic stenosisCardiac autonomic systemElectrocardiogramQTc prolongation

Identifiers

PMID40349273
PMCPMC12532630

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.