Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40355932›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2025

Minority adolescents' HIV PrEP awareness and preferences in Alabama.

Henna Budhwani, Ibrahim Yigit, Hoa L Nguyen, Josh Bruce, C Lily Bond, Andrea Johnson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC research notes, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Henna BudhwaniInstitute on Digital Health and Innovation, College of Nursing, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, 32306, USA. hbudhwani@fsu.edu.
Ibrahim YigitInstitute on Digital Health and Innovation, College of Nursing, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, 32306, USA.
Hoa L NguyenDepartment of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA.
Josh BruceBirmingham AIDS Outreach, Birmingham, AL, USA.
C Lily BondInstitute on Digital Health and Innovation, College of Nursing, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, 32306, USA.
Andrea JohnsonInstitute on Digital Health and Innovation, College of Nursing, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, 32306, USA.

Funding

Merck 60819
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIn the southern United States, adolescents are at elevated risk for HIV acquisition. In Alabama, school-based sexual health and HIV prevention education is strictly regulated and does not address the unique needs of sexual and gender minority (SGM) teenagers. To inform public health efforts, we assessed SGM adolescents' HIV prevention pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) awareness and modality preferences by gender, race, and ethnicity.

resultsSurvey data were collected in 2023-2024 from SGM adolescents aged 14-17 years, lived in Alabama, with male sex assigned at birth (N = 206). Recruitment occurred online and in-person at a charter school. Data were analyzed using chi-squares and analysis of variance, controlling for age. Over half of respondents were sexually active, but only 26% had ever been tested for HIV. Half knew about PrEP. Of those with PrEP awareness, 41.9% were aware of daily pills; 32.3% of long-acting injectable PrEP. Pill-based PrEP was highly endorsed. Trans- and gender-non-conforming adolescents reported a greater preference for on-demand pill-based PrEP compared to men who have sex with men (p =.01). Non-Hispanics had a greater preference for a 6-month long-acting injectable option compared to Hispanic adolescents (p =.04). Findings suggest the need for HIV prevention interventions tailored to southern contexts and adolescent knowledge.

trial registrationNot Applicable.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHIV InfectionsPre-Exposure ProphylaxisSexual and Gender MinoritiesAdolescentAlabamaFemaleHumansMaleSexual BehaviorAdolescentsAlabamaHIV preventionPre-exposure prophylaxisPrEPSexual and gender minorityTeenagers

Identifiers

PMID40355932
PMCPMC12067670

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.