Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40356318›Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine2025

Circulating fibroblast growth factor 21 is associated with blood pressure in the Chinese population: a community-based study.

Juanying Zhen, Shuyun Liu, Lin Liu, Xiaodan Zheng, Guoru Zhao, Jianguo Liang, Aimin Xu, Chao Li, Lijie Ren, Jun Wu and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Juanying ZhenDepartment of Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital, Pokfulam, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Shuyun LiuDepartment of Neurology, Shenzhen Longhua District Central Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Lin LiuDepartment of Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital, Pokfulam, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Xiaodan ZhengDepartment of Neurology, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Guoru ZhaoCAS Key Laboratory of Human-Machine Intelligence-Synergy Systems, Research Center for Neural Engineering, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, China.
Jianguo Liang'Precision Health Research Center Company Limited, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Aimin XuDepartment of Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital, Pokfulam, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Chao LiDepartment of Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital, Pokfulam, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7543-3973
Lijie RenDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Jun WuDepartment of Neurology, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Bernard Man Yung CheungDepartment of Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital, Pokfulam, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9106-7363

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOur research team previously found that fibroblast growth factor (FGF) 21, a circulating hormone, was significantly associated with atherosclerosis in human and animal models. The relationship between FGF21 and blood pressure (BP) is rarely studied in the Asian population. Therefore, we aimed to explore the relationship of FGF21 with BP in a Chinese population.

methodsWe analysed data on 1051 participants from the Shenzhen-Hong Kong United Network on Cardiovascular Disease (SHUN-CVD) study.

resultsThe medians of FGF21 level were 355.1 pg/mL (IQR 234.3-574.8 pg/mL) for hypertensive patients and 253.5 (IQR 136.9-403.3 pg/mL) for non-hypertensive participants. Ln-transformed FGF21 level was associated with both systolic and diastolic BP (systolic BP:

conclusionsThis is the first study to elucidate the relationship of FGF21 with BP in the Asian population. FGF21 is significantly associated with BP. Besides its use as a biomarker, FGF21 may be a new drug target for hypertension treatment.

Indexed as

Blood PressureFibroblast Growth FactorsHypertensionAdultAgedBiomarkersChinaEast Asian PeopleFemaleHong KongHumansMaleMiddle AgedBiomarkersFGF21 protein, humanfibroblast growth factor 21Fibroblast Growth Factorsbiomarkerblood pressureFibroblast growth factor 21hypertension

Identifiers

PMID40356318
PMCPMC12077425

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.