Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40356366›Full record

ArticleActa odontologica Scandinavica2025

E-cadherin expression in the tongue epithelium of streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats: an exploratory study.

Hassan Hamed Kaabi, Abdullah Mohamed Alsoghier, Islam Abdulrahim Alredah, Rayan Mohammed Alqahtani, Ibrahim Suliman Alsanie, Hanan Abdulgafour Balto

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta odontologica Scandinavica, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hassan Hamed KaabiDepartment of Oral Medicine and Diagnostic Sciences, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. hhkaabi@ksu.edu.sa.
Abdullah Mohamed AlsoghierDepartment of Oral Medicine and Diagnostic Sciences, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Islam Abdulrahim AlredahCentral Research Laboratory, Medical Research Unit on Experimental Animals, King Saud University.
Rayan Mohammed AlqahtaniDepartment of Oral Medicine and Diagnostic Sciences, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Ibrahim Suliman AlsanieDepartment of Oral Medicine and Diagnostic Sciences, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Hanan Abdulgafour BaltoDepartment of Restorative Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveLittle was found on the association between diabetes and its effect on epithelial intercellular adhesion. However, no study reported the association between hyperglycemia and E-cadherin-mediated cell adhesion in tongue epithelium. This study aimed to explore the potential impacts of hyperglycemia on the epithelial E-cadherin expression in the tongue's epithelial tissue in streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic rats. MATERIAL AND

methodsTwelve male Wistar albino rats were randomly allocated into control and STZ-induced diabetic groups. At the 5-week post-STZ injection, rats were euthanized, and the tongues were harvested and preserved in formalin. Epithelial thickness was assessed using hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) staining, while immunohistochemistry (IHC) was employed to analyze the expression of E-cadherin. Statistical analysis was performed using unpaired t-tests and two-proportion Z-tests, with a significance level determined at p < 0.05.

resultsThe results showed a significant reduction in epithelial thickness in the dorsal tongue of STZ-diabetic rats compared to the control group (p = 0.0173). Additionally, E-cadherin expression in the dorsal tongue epithelium was markedly weaker in the diabetic group than in the control (p < 0.0001).

conclusionsThis exploratory study is the first to report that hyperglycemia reduces E-cadherin expression in the dorsal tongue epithelium, possibly contributing to oral epithelial alterations observed in diabetes. These findings not only highlight the potential diagnostic value of E-cadherin as a biomarker for oral complications in diabetic patients but also provide a foundation for future translational and clinical studies exploring therapeutic interventions targeting epithelial integrity in diabetes.

Indexed as

CadherinsDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalTongueAnimalsEpitheliumMaleRatsRats, WistarStreptozocinCadherinsStreptozocin

Identifiers

PMID40356366
PMCPMC12153203

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.