ArticleFrontiers in pediatrics2025
Clinical application of color Doppler ultrasound for assessing hemodynamic changes in the children with moyamoya disease undergoing combined revascularization surgery.
Article in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Objective: To investigate the advantages of color Doppler ultrasound (CDUS) in detecting hemodynamic alterations in children with moyamoya disease (MMD) following combined revascularization surgery. Methods: The common carotid artery (CCA), internal carotid artery (ICA), external carotid artery (ECA), and superficial temporal artery (STA) were measured by CDUS. Hemodynamic parameters including arterial diameter, peak systolic velocity (PSV), resistance index (RI), and blood flow volume (FV) were collected at three time points: pre-operation (T1), one week after operation (T2), and three months after operation (T3). Twelve children without intracranial arterial disease were recruited as the control group. Matsushima classification-based on digital subtraction angiography (DSA) was applied at T2. Results: Among the 12 children with MMD, 11 patients with bilateral arterial stenosis and 1 patient with unilateral being affected. Compared to the 24 control hemispheres, the diameter of the ICA was significantly smaller in the 23 MMD hemispheres ( Conclusion: As a noninvasive imaging modality, carotid and superficial temporal arteries ultrasound may serve as a valuable adjunct to invasive imaging techniques for children with MMD.
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