Evidence mapPaperPMID 40357346Full record

ArticleJournal of multimorbidity and comorbidity

Dietary patterns and metabolic morbidities correlate among adolescents and young adults with HIV in Lagos, Nigeria: A cross-sectional study design.

Mobolaji Olagunju, Abideen Olurotimi Salako, Titilola Abike Gbaja-Biamila, Tomilola Musari-Martins, Priscilla Ngozi Ezemelue, Babasola Opaneye, Abubakar AhmadRufai Abubakar, Ibukun Oluwatomisin Odusote, Feyikemi Fasina, Adeniyi Adeyinka and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of multimorbidity and comorbidity. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Mobolaji OlagunjuDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Abideen Olurotimi SalakoClinical Sciences Department, Nigerian Institute of Medical Research Yaba, Lagos, Nigeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3018-3712
Titilola Abike Gbaja-BiamilaClinical Sciences Department, Nigerian Institute of Medical Research Yaba, Lagos, Nigeria.
Tomilola Musari-MartinsClinical Sciences Department, Nigerian Institute of Medical Research Yaba, Lagos, Nigeria.
Priscilla Ngozi EzemelueClinical Sciences Department, Nigerian Institute of Medical Research Yaba, Lagos, Nigeria.
Babasola OpaneyeClinical Sciences Department, Nigerian Institute of Medical Research Yaba, Lagos, Nigeria.
Abubakar AhmadRufai AbubakarClinical Sciences Department, Nigerian Institute of Medical Research Yaba, Lagos, Nigeria.
Ibukun Oluwatomisin OdusoteClinical Sciences Department, Nigerian Institute of Medical Research Yaba, Lagos, Nigeria.
Feyikemi FasinaClinical Sciences Department, Nigerian Institute of Medical Research Yaba, Lagos, Nigeria.
Adeniyi AdeyinkaClinical Sciences Department, Nigerian Institute of Medical Research Yaba, Lagos, Nigeria.
Oreoluwa AlabiClinical Sciences Department, Nigerian Institute of Medical Research Yaba, Lagos, Nigeria.
Agatha Nkiru DavidClinical Sciences Department, Nigerian Institute of Medical Research Yaba, Lagos, Nigeria.
Lilian EzechiFederal College of Education (Technical), Lagos, Nigeria.
Oluwatosin O OdubelaClinical Sciences Department, Nigerian Institute of Medical Research Yaba, Lagos, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The relationship between dietary patterns (DP) and health outcomes (elevated blood pressure, dyslipidaemia, hyperglycaemia, and body mass index) among adolescents and young adults (AYA) with HIV is not well understood. We aimed to identify dietary patterns and determinants associated with metabolic syndrome components among adolescents and young adults living with HIV in Lagos, Nigeria. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study among 180 participants at an ART clinic in Lagos. Information on sociodemographic and clinical characteristics, as well as 72-hour dietary recall were collected. Anthropometric measurements (BMI (kg/m Results: The male-to-female ratio was 1:1. Four major DPs identified were DP 1 (higher consumption of beverages, vitamins, and vegetables); DP 2 (high intake of minerals, and fruits); DP3 (higher intake of carbohydrates, fat and oil); and DP4 (higher intake alcohol and vegetables). DP1 was associated with dyslipidaemia, underweight BMI and hyperglycaemia were associated with DP4, while DP2 had lower odds of overweight and elevated blood pressure. Conclusion: This outcome provides valuable insights into DPs and their association with metabolic co-morbidity among AYA with HIV. This will inform nutritional counselling and interventions to promote quality of life and health.

Indexed as

adolescentsdietary patternHIVLagosmetabolic disordersNigeriayoung adults

Identifiers

PMID40357346
PMCPMC12066859

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.