Evidence mapPaperPMID 40358248Full record

ArticleEuropace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology2025

Translational approach to ventricular innervation: the posterior descending ganglionated plexus.

Ann-Kathrin Kahle, Niklas Klatt, Katharina Scherschel, Christiane Jungen, Pawel Kuklik, Fares-Alexander Alken, Nikolaj Klöcker, Stephan Willems, Elvira Weber, Udo Boeken and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Value of fRagmented atrial electrOgrams and intracardiac echocardiography for identification of optiMal sites for radio-frequency delivery during cArdioneuroablation for asystolic reflex syNcope: the ROMAN 5 study.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Ann-Kathrin KahleDivision of Cardiology, Angiology, Intensive Care Medicine, EVK Düsseldorf, cNEP, cardiac Neuro- and Electrophysiology Research Consortium, Kirchfeldstrasse 40, 40217 Düsseldorf, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9163-6693
Niklas KlattDZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Hamburg/Kiel/Lübeck, Potsdamer Strasse 58, 10785 Berlin, Germany.
Katharina ScherschelDivision of Cardiology, Angiology, Intensive Care Medicine, EVK Düsseldorf, cNEP, cardiac Neuro- and Electrophysiology Research Consortium, Kirchfeldstrasse 40, 40217 Düsseldorf, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3237-140X
Christiane JungenDZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Hamburg/Kiel/Lübeck, Potsdamer Strasse 58, 10785 Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4062-3299
Pawel KuklikDepartment of Cardiology and Internal Intensive Care Medicine, Asklepios Hospital St. Georg, Lohmühlenstrasse 5, 20099 Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8440-654X
Fares-Alexander AlkenDivision of Cardiology, Angiology, Intensive Care Medicine, EVK Düsseldorf, cNEP, cardiac Neuro- and Electrophysiology Research Consortium, Kirchfeldstrasse 40, 40217 Düsseldorf, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5260-6352
Nikolaj KlöckerInstitute of Neural and Sensory Physiology, cNEP, cardiac Neuro- and Electrophysiology Research Consortium, Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Medical Faculty, Universitätsstrasse 1, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7864-1348
Stephan WillemsDZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Hamburg/Kiel/Lübeck, Potsdamer Strasse 58, 10785 Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8890-5749
Elvira WeberCardiovascular Research Institute Düsseldorf (CARID), Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Moorenstrasse 5, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0100-923X
Udo BoekenCardiovascular Research Institute Düsseldorf (CARID), Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Moorenstrasse 5, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8128-9659
Artur LichtenbergCardiovascular Research Institute Düsseldorf (CARID), Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Moorenstrasse 5, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8580-6369
Alexander BernhardtDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Heart and Vascular Center Hamburg, Martinistrasse 52, 20246 Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9974-8091
Samer HakmiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Asklepios Hospital St. Georg, Lohmühlenstrasse 5, 20099 Hamburg, Germany.
Dainius H PauzaInstitute of Anatomy, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, A. Mickeviciaus g. 9, 44307 Kaunas, Lithuania.
Christian MeyerDivision of Cardiology, Angiology, Intensive Care Medicine, EVK Düsseldorf, cNEP, cardiac Neuro- and Electrophysiology Research Consortium, Kirchfeldstrasse 40, 40217 Düsseldorf, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0217-3960

Funding

German Centre for Cardiovascular Research FKZ 81Z0710112Interreg 33142
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsModulation of cardiac neural control is increasingly explored to treat cardiac arrhythmias. While the atrially located ganglionated plexus (GPs) have been studied intensively, characterization of ventricular GPs is sparse. This proof-of-principle study aimed to assess the role of the posterior descending GP (PDGP) for neural control of cardiac electrophysiology, while offering a translational roadmap into clinical practice. METHODS AND

resultsSince an initial systematic literature review revealed the PDGP as a small, consolidated GP on the posterior left ventricle (LV) in dogs, swine, and humans, we subsequently conducted morphological C57BL/6 murine studies (n = 43) indicating ventricular GPs in only 10% of hearts. Based on our initial findings, in a proof-of-principle study analysing 4300 local unipolar electrograms from a multi-electrode sock, the impact of functional PDGP modulation was studied in an ex vivo retrograde-perfused porcine model. Wave propagation characteristics determined by epicardial activation mapping demonstrated increased dispersion of conduction velocity during high-frequency (8.52 ± 2.24 radian vs. 2.79 ± 0.89 radian; P = 0.018) and nicotine stimulation (19.79 ± 6.49 radian vs. 2.79 ± 0.89 radian; P = 0.044) compared to paced rhythm. High-frequency stimulation prolonged activation recovery intervals in the posterior (257.8 ± 6.7 ms vs. 244.8 ± 1.9 ms; P = 0.044) and basal (258.1 ± 4.2 ms vs. 244.8 ± 1.9 ms; P =0.039) right ventricle compared to the posterior LV. Analysis of explanted human hearts confirmed the presence of the PDGP within epicardial adipose tissue near its eponymous coronary artery and the posteromedial left atrial GP. Three-dimensionally reconstructed human hearts suggested the PDGP localization characterized by inter-patient anatomical variability.

conclusionThe present translational approach to ventricular innervation demonstrates first evidence of the functional relevance of the PDGP, with morphological findings indicating species-related differences. Novel imaging modalities might pave the way for future functional and therapeutic interventions.

Indexed as

Heart Conduction SystemHeart VentriclesAction PotentialsAnimalsDogsElectrophysiologic Techniques, CardiacEpicardial MappingFemaleHeart RateHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLSwineTranslational Research, BiomedicalGP stimulationIntrinsic cardiac nervous systemPosterior descending GPSwine modelVentricular electrophysiology

Identifiers

PMID40358248
PMCPMC12123069

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.