Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40361187›Full record

ArticleCancer & metabolism2025

Identification and impact of microbiota-derived metabolites in ascites of ovarian and gastrointestinal cancer.

Sisi Deng, Wooyong Kim, Kefan Cheng, Qianlu Yang, Yogesh Singh, Gyuntae Bae, Nicolas Bézière, Lukas Mager, Stefan Kommoss, Jannik Sprengel and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer & metabolism, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Sisi DengDepartment of Preclinical Imaging and Radiopharmacy, Werner Siemens Imaging Center, University Hospital Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Wooyong KimCore Facility Metabolomics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Kefan ChengCore Facility Metabolomics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Qianlu YangDepartment of Preclinical Imaging and Radiopharmacy, Werner Siemens Imaging Center, University Hospital Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Yogesh SinghInstitute of Medical Genetics and Applied Genomics, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Gyuntae BaeDepartment of Preclinical Imaging and Radiopharmacy, Werner Siemens Imaging Center, University Hospital Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Nicolas BézièreDepartment of Preclinical Imaging and Radiopharmacy, Werner Siemens Imaging Center, University Hospital Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Lukas MagerCluster of Excellence iFIT (EXC 2180) "Image Guided and Functionally Instructed Tumor Therapies", University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Stefan KommossDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Diak Klinikum, Schäbisch Hall, Germany.
Jannik SprengelCore Facility Metabolomics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Christoph TrautweinDepartment of Preclinical Imaging and Radiopharmacy, Werner Siemens Imaging Center, University Hospital Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany. christoph.trautwein@med.uni-tuebingen.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMalignant ascites is a common complication of advanced ovarian cancer (OC) and gastrointestinal cancer (GI), significantly impacting metastasis, quality of life, and survival. Increased intestinal permeability can lead to blood or lymphatic infiltration and microbial translocation from the gastrointestinal or uterine tract. This study aimed to identify microbiota-derived metabolites in ascites from OC (stages II-III and IV) and GI patients, assessing their roles in tumor progression.

methodsMalignant ascites samples from 18 OC and GI patients were analyzed using a four-dimensional (4D) untargeted metabolomics approach combining reversed-phase (RP) and hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography (HILIC) with trapped ion mobility spectrometry time-of-flight mass spectrometry (timsTOF-MS). Additonally, a targeted flow cytometry-based cytokine panel was used to screen for inflammatory markers. Non-endogenous, microbiota-derived metabolites were identified through the Human Microbial Metabolome Database (MiMeDB).

resultsOC stage IV exhibited metabolic profiles similar to GI cancers, while OC stage II-III differed significantly. Stage IV OC patients exhibited higher levels of 11 typically microbiome-derived metabolites, including 1-methylhistidine, 3-hydroxyanthranilic acid, 4-pyridoxic acid, biliverdin, butyryl-L-carnitine, hydroxypropionic acid, indole, lysophosphatidylinositol 18:1 (LPI 18:1), mevalonic acid, N-acetyl-L-phenylalanine, and nudifloramide, and lower levels of 5 metabolites, including benzyl alcohol, naringenin, o-cresol, octadecanedioic acid, and phenol, compared to stage II-III. Correlation analysis revealed positive associations between IL-10 and metabolites such as glucosamine and LPCs, while MCP-1 positively correlated with benzyl alcohol and phenol.

conclusion4D metabolomics revealed distinct metabolic signatures in OC and GI ascites, highlighting microbiota-derived metabolites involved in lipid metabolism and inflammation. Metabolites like 3-hydroxyanthranilic acid, indole, and naringenin may serve as markers of disease progression and underscore the microbiota's role in shaping malignant ascites and tumor biology.

Indexed as

Flow cytometryMalignant AscitesMicrobiotaMiMeDBTimsTOF

Identifiers

PMID40361187
PMCPMC12076955

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.