ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2025
Effect of Small Extracellular Vesicles Produced by Mesenchymal Stem Cells on 5xFAD Mice Hippocampal Cultures.
Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Smart Cells Against Cancer: Advances in Cell-Based Drug Delivery and Diagnostics.Pharmaceutics · 2025Review
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Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is one of the most common progressive neurodegenerative diseases leading to impairments in memory, orientation, and behavior. However, significant work is still needed to fully understand the progression of such disease and develop novel therapeutic agents for AD prevention and treatment. Small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) have received attention in recent years due to their potential therapeutic effects on AD. The aim of this study was to determine the potential effect of sEVs in an in vitro model of AD. sEVs were isolated from human Wharton's jelly mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) by asymmetric depth filtration, a method developed recently by us. AD was modeled in vitro using cells obtained from the hippocampi of newborn 5xFAD transgenic mice carrying mutations involved in familial AD. After isolation, sEVs underwent detailed characterization that included scanning electron microscopy, nanoparticle tracking analysis, confocal microscopy, Western blotting, and Luminex assay. When added to 5xFAD hippocampal cells, sEVs were nontoxic, colocalized with neurons and astrocytes, decreased the level of Aβ peptide, and increased the synaptic density. These results support the possibility that sEVs can improve brain cell function during aging, decrease the risk of AD, and potentially be used for AD therapeutics.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.