Evidence mapPaperPMID 40362265Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2025

Effect of Small Extracellular Vesicles Produced by Mesenchymal Stem Cells on 5xFAD Mice Hippocampal Cultures.

Daria Y Zhdanova, Natalia V Bobkova, Alina V Chaplygina, Elena V Svirshchevskaya, Rimma A Poltavtseva, Anastasia A Vodennikova, Vasiliy S Chernyshev, Gennadiy T Sukhikh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Daria Y ZhdanovaInstitute of Cell Biophysics, Federal Research Center Pushchino Research Center for Biological Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences, Institutskaya 3, Pushchino, 142290 Moscow, Russia.
Natalia V BobkovaInstitute of Cell Biophysics, Federal Research Center Pushchino Research Center for Biological Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences, Institutskaya 3, Pushchino, 142290 Moscow, Russia.
Alina V ChaplyginaInstitute of Cell Biophysics, Federal Research Center Pushchino Research Center for Biological Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences, Institutskaya 3, Pushchino, 142290 Moscow, Russia.
Elena V SvirshchevskayaShemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Ulitsa M0iklukho-Maklaya 16/10, 117997 Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0002-5647-9298
Rimma A PoltavtsevaNational Medical Research Center for Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology Named After Academician V. I. Kulakov, Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation, Oparina St. 4, 117997 Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0001-8625-9205
Anastasia A VodennikovaShemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Ulitsa M0iklukho-Maklaya 16/10, 117997 Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0009-0005-2322-2903
Vasiliy S ChernyshevNational Medical Research Center for Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology Named After Academician V. I. Kulakov, Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation, Oparina St. 4, 117997 Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0003-2372-7037
Gennadiy T SukhikhNational Medical Research Center for Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology Named After Academician V. I. Kulakov, Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation, Oparina St. 4, 117997 Moscow, Russia.

Funding

Russian Science Foundation 23-13-00035
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is one of the most common progressive neurodegenerative diseases leading to impairments in memory, orientation, and behavior. However, significant work is still needed to fully understand the progression of such disease and develop novel therapeutic agents for AD prevention and treatment. Small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) have received attention in recent years due to their potential therapeutic effects on AD. The aim of this study was to determine the potential effect of sEVs in an in vitro model of AD. sEVs were isolated from human Wharton's jelly mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) by asymmetric depth filtration, a method developed recently by us. AD was modeled in vitro using cells obtained from the hippocampi of newborn 5xFAD transgenic mice carrying mutations involved in familial AD. After isolation, sEVs underwent detailed characterization that included scanning electron microscopy, nanoparticle tracking analysis, confocal microscopy, Western blotting, and Luminex assay. When added to 5xFAD hippocampal cells, sEVs were nontoxic, colocalized with neurons and astrocytes, decreased the level of Aβ peptide, and increased the synaptic density. These results support the possibility that sEVs can improve brain cell function during aging, decrease the risk of AD, and potentially be used for AD therapeutics.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseExtracellular VesiclesHippocampusMesenchymal Stem CellsAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsAstrocytesCells, CulturedDisease Models, AnimalHumansMiceMice, TransgenicNeuronsAmyloid beta-Peptides5xFADAlzheimer’s diseasebeta-amyloidluminexsmall extracellular vesiclestetraspanins

Identifiers

PMID40362265
PMCPMC12071690

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.