Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40365081›Full record

ArticleCHEST pulmonary2025

Sleep Parameters of Breathing and Cognitive Function in a Diverse Hispanic/Latino Cohort.

Kevin A González, Wassim Tarraf, Shanmin Sultana, Barbara Junco, Eena Kosik, Bradley Voytek, Hector González, Alberto R Ramos

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CHEST pulmonary, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kevin A GonzálezDepartment of Neurosciences, University of California San Diego School of Medicine, San Diego, CA.
Wassim TarrafDepartment of Healthcare Sciences and Institute of Gerontology, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI.
Shanmin SultanaDepartment of Healthcare Sciences and Institute of Gerontology, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI.
Barbara JuncoDepartment of Neurology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL.
Eena KosikDepartment of Cognitive Science, Neurosciences Graduate Program, Kavli Institute for Brain and Mind, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA.
Bradley VoytekDepartment of Cognitive Science, Neurosciences Graduate Program, Kavli Institute for Brain and Mind, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA.
Hector GonzálezDepartment of Neurosciences, University of California San Diego School of Medicine, San Diego, CA.
Alberto R RamosDepartment of Neurology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL.

Funding

Study of Latinos-Investigation of Neurocognitive Aging-Alzheimer's diseaseR01AG075758 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Charles DeCarli, Hector M Gonzalez · 2022 to 2026
$21.7M
Sleep in Neurocognitive Aging and Alzheimers Research (SANAR)R01AG067568 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Alberto Rafael Ramos · 2021 to 2026
$13.7M
Tools for parameterizing and visualizing electrophysiological rhythmic and arrhythmic featuresR01GM134363 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI VOYTEK, BRADLEY T. · 2019 to 2022
$1.4M
Exploring Sleep in Neurocognitive Aging and Alzheimer's Research (eSANAR)R21AG056952 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI RAMOS, ALBERTO RAFAEL · 2017 to 2018
$411k
Sleep Apnea Phenotypes in Latinos (SLEPT)R21HL140437 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI RAMOS, ALBERTO RAFAEL · 2019 to 2020
$258k
NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL140437NIA NIH HHS R01 AG067568NIA NIH HHS R01 AG075758NIA NIH HHS R21 AG056952NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM134363
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSleep-disordered breathing (SDB) is common and associated with worse cardiovascular and brain health. Hispanic/Latino individuals are at increased risk for SDB. OSA is the most studied SDB; it is characterized by apnea-hypopnea events and has been linked to adverse vascular health and cognitive sequelae. Less is known about upstream factors such as parameters of breathing. Breathing dynamics such as breathing rate and breathing rate variability have been linked to changes in mood and oscillatory brain activity. Their relationships with cognitive performance, particularly in diverse and understudied Hispanic/Latino communities, are unknown. RESEARCH QUESTION: What is the association between parameters of breathing and cognitive outcomes? STUDY DESIGN AND

methodsThe Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos (HCHS/SOL) is a prospective study of diverse Hispanic/Latino subjects. Individuals were given an ARES monitor for in-home sleep testing. Breathing information was extracted from the cannula channel, and parameters of breathing were calculated by using bycycle, a novel tool for time series analysis. A total of 6,737 individuals were included in the study.

resultsFaster breathing rate was linked with worse domain-specific and global cognitive performance (b

interpretationParameters of breathing are novel methods for understanding SDB and cognitive function. These results also suggest that faster breathing rate variability in women, but not in men, is related to worse cognitive function.

Indexed as

cognitionLatino subjectssleepsleep-disordered breathing

Identifiers

PMID40365081
PMCPMC12074581

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.