Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40369039›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

A computational study on effect of Cymbopogon citratu and Juniperus virginiana against Spodoptera litura.

Jyotsna Bandi, Viswajith Mulpuru, Jalaja Naravula

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jyotsna BandiDepartment of Biotechnology, Vignan's Foundation for Science Technology and Research (Deemed to be University), Vadlamudi, Andhra Pradesh, 522213, India.
Viswajith MulpuruDepartment of Biotechnology, Vignan's Foundation for Science Technology and Research (Deemed to be University), Vadlamudi, Andhra Pradesh, 522213, India.
Jalaja NaravulaDepartment of Biotechnology, Vignan's Foundation for Science Technology and Research (Deemed to be University), Vadlamudi, Andhra Pradesh, 522213, India. jalajanaravula@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spodoptera litura, commonly known as the leaf cutworm, is a destructive agricultural pest that poses significant threats to crop yields. In light of the growing resistance to conventional chemical insecticides, this study investigates the potential of lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus) and cedarwood (Juniperus virginiana) essential oils as sustainable, eco-friendly alternatives for controlling S. litura. Using in-silico techniques, including homology modeling, protein structure validation, and protein-ligand docking, the binding affinities of lemongrass and cedarwood bioactive compounds against critical proteins in S. litura, such as cytochrome c oxidase, alpha-glucosidase, octopamine receptors, and chemosensory protein has been evaluated. The results showed that the compounds: chamazulene, robustoflavone, cynaroside, hinkoflavone, spathulenol, robustaflavone, and amentoflavone exhibited strong inhibitory potential, with superior binding stability and interaction energies compared to the chemical insecticide chlorpyrifos. Additionally, synergistic effects were observed when combining compounds from lemongrass and cedarwood, which improved binding stability and enhanced multi-target inhibition. This study highlights the promise of these natural compounds as viable, environmentally friendly pest control agents and provides a foundation for developing plant-based bioinsecticides to manage S. litura. Future experimental research is needed to validate these findings in field applications and assess their broader ecological impacts.

Indexed as

CymbopogonInsecticidesJuniperusOils, VolatilePlant ExtractsSpodopteraAnimalsInsect ProteinsMolecular Docking SimulationInsecticidesInsect ProteinsOils, VolatilePlant ExtractsCedarwoodEssential oilsLemongrassMolecular dockingPest controlPest managementPlant-based pesticidesSpodoptera lituraSustainable agriculture

Identifiers

PMID40369039
PMCPMC12078731

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.