Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40369296›Full record

ArticleEndocrine2025

Isovitexin, a natural adiponectin agonist, prevents glucocorticoid-induced osteosarcopenia.

Chirag Kulkarni, Saroj Kumar, Shamima Khatoon, Sreyanko Sadhukhan, Kaveri R Washimkar, Akhilesh Kumar, Shivani Sharma, Swati Rajput, Konica Porwal, Madhav Nilakanth Mugale and 6 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Endocrine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Isovitexin: A Promising Active Compound Found in Nature's Bounty.Plant foods for human nutrition (Dordrecht, Netherlands) · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Chirag KulkarniDivision of Endocrinology and Centre for Research in Anabolic Skeletal Targets in Health and Illness (ASTHI), Council of Scientific & Industrial Research-Central Drug Research Institute (CSIR-CDRI), Lucknow, India.
Saroj KumarDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Ropar, Rupnagar, Punjab, India.
Shamima KhatoonDivision of Biochemistry and Structural Biology, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute (CSIR-CDRI), Lucknow, India.
Sreyanko SadhukhanDivision of Endocrinology and Centre for Research in Anabolic Skeletal Targets in Health and Illness (ASTHI), Council of Scientific & Industrial Research-Central Drug Research Institute (CSIR-CDRI), Lucknow, India.
Kaveri R WashimkarAcademy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad, India.
Akhilesh KumarDivision of Toxicology and Experimental Medicine, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute (CSIR-CDRI), Lucknow, India.
Shivani SharmaDivision of Endocrinology and Centre for Research in Anabolic Skeletal Targets in Health and Illness (ASTHI), Council of Scientific & Industrial Research-Central Drug Research Institute (CSIR-CDRI), Lucknow, India.
Swati RajputDivision of Endocrinology and Centre for Research in Anabolic Skeletal Targets in Health and Illness (ASTHI), Council of Scientific & Industrial Research-Central Drug Research Institute (CSIR-CDRI), Lucknow, India.
Konica PorwalDivision of Endocrinology and Centre for Research in Anabolic Skeletal Targets in Health and Illness (ASTHI), Council of Scientific & Industrial Research-Central Drug Research Institute (CSIR-CDRI), Lucknow, India.
Madhav Nilakanth MugaleAcademy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad, India.
Srikanta Kumar RathAcademy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad, India.
Madan Madhav GodboleFood and Micronutrient Analysis Laboratory, KLE Academy of Higher Education and Research, Belagavi, India.
Sabyasachi SanyalAcademy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad, India.
Navin KumarDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Ropar, Rupnagar, Punjab, India.
Ambrish MithalInstitute of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Max Healthcare, New Delhi, India. ambrishmithal@hotmail.com.
Naibedya ChattopadhyayDivision of Endocrinology and Centre for Research in Anabolic Skeletal Targets in Health and Illness (ASTHI), Council of Scientific & Industrial Research-Central Drug Research Institute (CSIR-CDRI), Lucknow, India. n_chattopadhyay@cdri.res.in.

Funding

CSIR, New Delhi MLP 2035
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIsovitexin is an agonist of adiponectin receptors (AdipoRs). Adiponectin has been shown to have beneficial effects on bone and muscle function, in addition to its positive impact on metabolic health. However, the preclinical and clinical application of adiponectin faces scalability challenges, prompting the investigation of isovitexin in a methylprednisolone (MP)-induced osteoporosis model.

methodsA rat model of MP-induced osteoporosis was developed to evaluate isovitexin's effects on bone health, including bone mass & microarchitecture (MicroCT), turnover markers (P1NP and CTX-1), strength (three-point bending, and nanoindentation), and quality (FTIR). We also investigated the muscle protective effects of isovitexin by measuring key muscle catabolic (atrogenes) proteins.

resultsIsovitexin effectively prevented MP-induced osteopenia in critical weight-bearing, fracture-prone sites, such as the proximal femur and lumbar vertebrae. Bone turnover markers revealed its osteogenic and anti-resorptive properties, crucial for countering glucocorticoid-induced bone loss. Isovitexin treatment preserved the mineral and material composition of bone, indicating that it helps maintain the tissue integrity and mechanical strength. Hitherto observed effects of isovitexin likely resulted in the preservation of bone quality, demonstrated by preserving mechanical behavior and bone strength, which are essential for preventing fractures. MP treatment led to muscle atrophy, evidenced by reduced gastrocnemius diameter and cross-sectional area. Isovitexin countered these effects and inhibited atrogenes (atrogin-1 and MuRF-1) induction.

conclusionIsovitexin not only mitigates osteopenia but also maintains overall bone quality and composition, exhibiting dual osteogenic and anti-resorptive effects. Its capacity to reduce muscle atrophy underscores its potential as a comprehensive treatment for glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis and sarcopenia.

Indexed as

AdiponectinGlucocorticoidsOsteoporosisSarcopeniaAnimalsBone DensityDisease Models, AnimalMaleMethylprednisoloneMuscle, SkeletalRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyAdiponectinGlucocorticoidsMethylprednisoloneBone material and qualityIsovitexinMethylprednisoloneMuscle-protectiveOsteoprotective

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.