Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40370742›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2025

IDO1 induced macrophage M1 polarization via ER stress-associated GRP78-XBP1 pathway to promote ulcerative colitis progression.

Zijian Gao, Shuai Shao, Zhen Xu, Jiao Nie, Chenglin Li, Chao Du

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Zijian Gao *Linyi People's Hospital, Shandong Second Medical University, Linyi, China.
Shuai Shao *Department of Gastroenterology, Linyi People's Hospital, Shandong Second Medical University, Linyi, China.
Zhen XuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Linyi People's Hospital, Shandong Second Medical University, Linyi, China.
Jiao NieDepartment of Gastroenterology, Linyi People's Hospital, Shandong Second Medical University, Linyi, China.
Chenglin LiDepartment of Oncology, Linyi People's Hospital, Shandong Second Medical University, Linyi, China.
Chao DuLinyi People's Hospital, Shandong Second Medical University, Linyi, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic inflammatory bowel disorder distinguished by alternating phases of remission and exacerbation. Restoring immune balance through the modulation of M1 macrophage polarization represents a potentially valuable therapeutic strategy for UC. Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase-1 (IDO1) has been shown to contribute to macrophage plasticity, but its role in the pathogenesis of UC via regulating M1 macrophage polarization has not been studied yet. For the clinical component, we analyzed IDO1 expression in UC using bioinformatics analysis of Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) datasets and validated the result using western blotting of colonic tissues from new recruited UC patients. Colitis was induced in mice via dextran sulfate sodium (DSS) treatment and subsequently treated with oral administration of 1-methyl-DL-tryptophan (1-MT), an inhibitor of IDO1 pathway. The results indicated that IDO1 expression was significantly elevated in UC patients and correlated with M1 macrophage polarization observed in both human data and colitis mice. Furthermore, 1-MT markedly ameliorated DSS-induced weight loss, colonic shortening and disease severity via inhibiting IDO1 expression level, downregulating GRP78-XBP1 pathway and reducing M1 proportion. Notably,

Indexed as

GRP78indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase-1macrophagesulcerative colitisXBP1

Identifiers

PMID40370742
PMCPMC12075526

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.