Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40372397›Full record

ArticleFASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology2025

IFITM1/OVOL1 Axis Is a Novel Regulator of the Expansion of the Limbal Epithelial Stem/Early Transient Amplifying Cell Population.

Huimin Jiang, Parisa Foroozandeh, Nihal Kaplan, Dan Xu, Wending Yang, Xiaolin Qi, Elif Kayaalp Nalbant, Elwin D Clutter, Yongling Zhu, Jian Xu and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Huimin JiangDepartment of Dermatology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Parisa ForoozandehDepartment of Dermatology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Nihal KaplanDepartment of Dermatology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Dan XuMicrobiology-Immunology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Wending YangDepartment of Dermatology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Xiaolin QiDepartment of Dermatology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Elif Kayaalp NalbantDepartment of Dermatology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Elwin D ClutterDepartment of Dermatology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Yongling ZhuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Jian XuDepartment of Neuroscience, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Matthew John SchipmaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Ziyou RenDepartment of Dermatology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Han PengDepartment of Dermatology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1105-8254

Funding

Tumor Environment and Metastasis (TEAM) Research ProgramP30CA060553 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Devalingam Mahalingam · 1993 to 2026
$153.9M
Northwestern University Skin Disease Research Center Resource-based CenterP30AR075049 · NIAMS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Amy S Paller · 2019 to 2026
$6.6M
The Roles of Autophagy in Limbal/Corneal Epithelia.R01EY028560 · NEI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Han Peng · 2018 to 2026
$3.9M
Single-cell RNA sequencing reveals novel regulatory pathways in maintaining limbal epithelial stem cell homeostasisR01EY032922 · NEI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI PENG, HAN · 2021 to 2025
$2.0M
Ocular mustard keratopathy elicits induced autophagy, which is detrimental to the corneaR56EY036320 · NEI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI PENG, HAN · 2024 to 2024
$469k
The 10x Chromium System for High-Throughput Single Cell GenomicsS10OD025120 · OD · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI WANG, XINKUN · 2019 to 2019
$79k
HHS | NIH | National Eye Institute (NEI) EY028560HHS | NIH | National Eye Institute (NEI) EY032922HHS | NIH | National Eye Institute (NEI) EY036320NCI NIH HHS P30 CA060553NEI NIH HHS R01 EY028560NEI NIH HHS R01 EY032922NEI NIH HHS R56 EY036320NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR075049NIH HHS S10 OD025120
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Limbal epithelial stem cells (LESCs), located in the basal layer of the limbal epithelium, rarely proliferate under normal conditions. Upon proliferation, LESCs give rise to early transient amplifying (eTA) cells, which are thought to be morphologically and phenotypically indistinguishable from LESCs. Following corneal epithelial wounding, LESCs are activated to repair the corneal epithelium via expansion of eTA cells, a process crucial for maintaining corneal epithelial homeostasis and tissue transparency as well as essential for clear vision. To understand how this process is regulated, we conducted a single cell RNA sequencing assay of mouse corneal rims with and without injury and observed an expansion of the stem/eTA cell cluster after corneal injury. Interestingly, we found that Interferon Induced Transmembrane Protein 1 (IFITM1) was predominantly expressed in stem/eTA cells and was positively associated with such stem/eTA cell expansion after corneal wounding. In vivo knockdown of IFITM1 using an AAV (adeno-associated virus) vector significantly attenuated stem/eTA cell expansion and activation of stem/eTA cells to proliferate after mouse corneal wounding. In human limbal epithelial cell cultures, IFITM1 positively impacted the proliferation of stem/eTA cell-enriched limbal epithelial cells, contributing to expansion of the stem/eTA cell population. Such expansion was due, in part, to inhibition of OVOL1 (Ovo like zinc finger 1), a negative regulator of epithelial cell proliferation. These results provide key molecular insights into how stem cell activation and eTA cell expansion are regulated. Elucidating the IFITM1/OVOL1 pathway that governs stem/eTA cell proliferation not only deepens our knowledge of tissue homeostasis but also opens avenues for developing novel regenerative therapies.

Indexed as

Antigens, DifferentiationEpithelial CellsEpithelium, CornealLimbus CorneaeStem CellsAnimalsCell ProliferationCorneal InjuriesHumansMiceMice, Inbred C57BLAntigens, Differentiationleu-13 antigenalkali burncorneal injurysingle cell RNA sequencing

Identifiers

PMID40372397
PMCPMC12090970

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.