Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40374187›Full record

ArticleInternational wound journal2025

The Impact of Diagnostic Delay on Wound Healing-A Cohort Study in a Primary Care Setting.

K M Ahmajärvi, K M Isoherranen, T J Pessi, M A Venermo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International wound journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

K M AhmajärviDoctoral Programme in Populational Health, Department of General Practice and Primary Health Care, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9106-5915
K M IsoherranenDepartment of Dermatology and Allergology, Inflammation Centre, Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0253-2567
T J PessiElisa Oyj, CX for Health, Helsinki, Finland.
M A VenermoHelsinki University Hospital, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8814-0988

Funding

Finnish Wound Care SocietyHelsinki University HospitalPaavo Ilmari Ahvenainen Foundation
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The impact of diagnostic delays on wound healing has not been investigated in the primary care setting. The aim of this cohort study was to examine how diagnostic delays influence the healing of a chronic wound. This is a retrospective study on patients who were assessed by a specialized wound care team of a primary health care unit, aiming to reduce diagnostic and treatment delays among patients with chronic wounds. The data consist of 197 consecutive patients who had their first appointment with the wound care team in 2016. Patients whose wounds had appeared less than one year prior to the diagnosis (n = 182) were included in the analyses. Primary and secondary outcome measures: The primary outcome measure was wound healing and its association with a diagnostic delay. Delays were categorized into three groups by the date of the diagnosis: (1) less than 4 weeks (n = 33), (2) 4-12 weeks (n = 94) and (3) over 12 weeks (n = 55) after the appearance of the wound. A diagnostic delay had a significant effect on the wound healing time. Wounds had a shorter healing time if they were diagnosed early. The cumulative healing rate at 12 weeks was 54.5% in Group 1, 17.0% in Group 2 and 0% in Group 3. And 62.5% of the arterial ulcers and 47.8% of the diabetic ulcers were diagnosed within 4-12 weeks. Most of the venous leg ulcers were diagnosed within 4-12 weeks (54.2%). Our data clearly show that the earlier the diagnosis, the shorter the healing time in a primary care setting. The wounds that were diagnosed the earliest were mainly post-traumatic and venous leg ulcers. On the other hand, wounds requiring prompt diagnosis, such as diabetic foot ulcers and arterial ulcers, were not included in the group of early diagnosis. We conclude that a speedy diagnosis and aetiology-driven treatment of a wound has a direct impact on the wound healing time. Therefore, it is essential to improve the diagnostic pathways from the onset of the wound, starting from the primary care setting.

Indexed as

Delayed DiagnosisPrimary Health CareWound HealingWounds and InjuriesAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChronic DiseaseCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTime Factorsclinical pathwaydelayed diagnosisprimary health carewoundwound healing

Identifiers

PMID40374187
PMCPMC12081063

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.