Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40375318›Full record

ArticleGenomics & informatics2025

Genome-wide association study-driven identification of thrombomodulin and factor V as the best biomarker combination for deep vein thrombosis.

Usi Sukorini, Gisca Ajeng Widya Ninggar, Mohammad Hendra Setia Lesmana, Lalu Irham, Wirawan Adikusuma, Hegaria Rahmawati, Nur Imma Fatimah Harahap, Chiou-Feng Lin, Rahmat Dani Satria

Abstract read
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Article in Genomics & informatics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Usi SukoriniDepartment of Clinical Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, 55281, Indonesia.
Gisca Ajeng Widya NinggarDepartment of Clinical Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, 55281, Indonesia.
Mohammad Hendra Setia LesmanaDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, 55281, Indonesia.
Lalu IrhamFaculty of Pharmacy, Ahmad Dahlan University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Wirawan AdikusumaResearch Center for Computing, Research Organization for Electronics and Informatics, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN, Cibinong, 16911, Indonesia.
Hegaria RahmawatiPKU Muhammadiyah Hospital, Gombong, Kebumen, Central Java, Indonesia.
Nur Imma Fatimah HarahapDepartment of Clinical Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, 55281, Indonesia.
Chiou-Feng LinDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Rahmat Dani SatriaDepartment of Clinical Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, 55281, Indonesia. rahmat.dani.s@ugm.ac.id.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is a clinically significant condition characterized by the formation of thrombi in deep venous structures, leading to high morbidity and potential mortality. Identifying reliable biomarkers for DVT risk prediction remains challenging due to the intricate genetic and molecular mechanisms underlying the disease. This study aims to investigate the best biomarker for DVT. Our study utilized genome-wide association studies (GWAS) findings coupled with a functional annotation scoring system to identify and prioritize genetic markers with strong associations to DVT. Furthermore, gene expression levels were analyzed to determine the most promising genetic markers. Several databases were utilized, including the GWAS Catalog, HaploReg 4.2, WebGestalt, Enrichr, and the GTEx Portal. Through the comprehensive analysis, we found 5 potential biomarkers and highlighted thrombomodulin (THBD) and Factor V (F5) as the best blood-based biomarkers. THBD and F5 genes were selected based on their elevated expression levels in blood and the presence of eQTLs. Functionally, THBD modulates coagulation via protein C activation, while F5 is pivotal in thrombin formation and clot stabilization, underscoring their mechanistic relevance to DVT pathogenesis, and rendering them suitable for non-invasive clinical assessment. Our findings emphasize the potential of genetic biomarkers to transform DVT risk assessment and support advancements in precision medicine for thrombotic disorders.

Indexed as

BiomarkersDeep vein thrombosisF5Factor VGenome-wide association studiesSingle nucleotide polymorphismsTHBDThrombomodulin

Identifiers

PMID40375318
PMCPMC12083130

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.