Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40375834›Full record

ArticleChina CDC weekly2025

Temporal Trends and Sex Differences in the Incidence of Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma and Adenocarcinoma from CI5 VIII-XII Data - Global, 1993-2017.

Jiayue Li, Kexin Sun, Qian Zhu, Xiaolan Wen, Xinmei Lin, Li Li, Ru Chen, Rongshou Zheng, Wenqiang Wei, Shaoming Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in China CDC weekly, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jiayue LiNational Central Cancer Registry Office, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Kexin SunNational Central Cancer Registry Office, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Qian ZhuNational Central Cancer Registry Office, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Xiaolan WenNational Central Cancer Registry Office, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Xinmei LinNational Central Cancer Registry Office, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Li LiNational Central Cancer Registry Office, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Ru ChenNational Central Cancer Registry Office, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Rongshou ZhengNational Central Cancer Registry Office, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Wenqiang WeiNational Central Cancer Registry Office, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Shaoming WangNational Central Cancer Registry Office, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

What is already known about this topic?: Esophageal cancer (EC) consists of two main histological subtypes: esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) and esophageal adenocarcinoma (EAC), each with distinct epidemiological patterns. Historically, ESCC has been the dominant subtype worldwide, especially in Asian countries. However, in recent decades, the incidence of EAC has been rising rapidly, particularly in European and American countries, reflecting significant shifts in global EC epidemiology. What is added by this report?: This study presents a comprehensive analysis of 25 years of high-quality continuous data on ESCC and EAC incidence trends across 25 countries. It highlights declining ESCC rates in most regions, rising EAC rates in Western nations, pronounced sex differences, and narrowing ESCC-to-EAC ratios. These diverse trends reveal the need to investigate region-specific risk factors and their contributions to the shifting burden of EC globally. What are the implications for public health practice?: The distinct trends of ESCC and EAC call for tailored public health strategies based on regional and histological patterns. Countries experiencing a rising burden of EAC or ESCC can implement targeted risk factor prevention and control measures to address the increasing trends. In clinical practice, a stronger focus on EAC in high-income countries and ESCC in regions, where it remains dominant, can improve early detection and treatment outcomes. Understanding these evolving patterns will aid in designing evidence-based interventions and optimizing resource allocation to reduce the global esophageal cancer burden effectively.

Indexed as

Esophageal adenocarcinomaEsophageal squamous cell carcinomaIncidence rateTemporal trends

Identifiers

PMID40375834
PMCPMC12075426

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.