Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40376337›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Vitamin D Levels and Their Association With Periodontitis in Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: A Cross-sectional Study.

Durga Sahithi, Sreenivas Nagarakanti, Sravya Sri Prudhvi, Sumanth Gunupati, Sukrutha Biradavolu, Bhagyasri Chiruvella, Rishitha G, Tejasri Gudur, Charitha Neravati

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Durga SahithiDepartment of Periodontology, Narayana Dental College and Hospital, Nellore, IND.
Sreenivas NagarakantiDepartment of Periodontology, Narayana Dental College and Hospital, Nellore, IND.
Sravya Sri PrudhviDepartment of Periodontology, Narayana Dental College and Hospital, Nellore, IND.
Sumanth GunupatiDepartment of Periodontology, Narayana Dental College and Hospital, Nellore, IND.
Sukrutha BiradavoluDepartment of Periodontology, Narayana Dental College and Hospital, Nellore, IND.
Bhagyasri ChiruvellaDepartment of Periodontology, Narayana Dental College and Hospital, Nellore, IND.
Rishitha GDepartment of Periodontology, Narayana Dental College and Hospital, Nellore, IND.
Tejasri GudurDepartment of Periodontology, Narayana Dental College and Hospital, Nellore, IND.
Charitha NeravatiDepartment of Periodontology, Narayana Dental College and Hospital, Nellore, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and aim Remarkable evidence supports the hypothesis that vitamin D influences and prevents the sequelae of periodontal disease. Its deficiency has also been found among patients with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), and it could be attributed to the polymorphisms in the vitamin D receptor (VDR) gene. Hence, the goal of this study is to assess the periodontal health of PCOS participants and investigate the serum vitamin D levels in patients with PCOS and periodontitis. Methods and material A cross-sectional study was conducted on 100 female participants between the ages of 18 to 40 years and were equally divided into four groups: Group 1: participants with periodontitis only; Group 2: participants with PCOS only; Group 3: participants with periodontitis and PCOS; and Group 4: participants without periodontitis and PCOS. Results Serum vitamin D levels in Group 1 (35.40±3.862), Group 2 (31.20±5.888), Group 3 (32.12±3.811), and Group 4 (33.24±5.885) presented no statistically significant differences among the groups. Many people in all study groups had lower levels of serum vitamin D. In PCOS individuals, there is no discernible decline in periodontal health. Conclusions In this study, it was concluded that serum vitamin D levels do not significantly correlate with the prevalence of PCOS or periodontitis.

Indexed as

cross-sectional studypcosperiodontitisvitamin dvitamin d deficiency

Identifiers

PMID40376337
PMCPMC12078655

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.