Evidence mapPaperPMID 40380141Full record

SynthesisBMC surgery2025

Evaluating the therapeutic efficacy and safety of alginate-based dressings in burn wound and donor site wound management associated with burn surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis of contemporary randomized controlled trials.

Jiaqi Lou, Ziyi Xiang, Xiaoyu Zhu, Jingyao Song, Neng Huang, Jiliang Li, Guoying Jin, Shengyong Cui, Pei Xu, Xin Le and 2 more

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Review
  5. Proangiogenic and Collagen-Promoting Effects of a 70% Ethanol Extract ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  6. Longitudinal biomarker trajectories and their prognostic utility for 21-day mortality in burn patients with sepsis: a retrospective cohort study.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Jiaqi Lou *Burn Department, Ningbo No. 2 Hospital, No. 41 Northwest Street, Haishu District, Ningbo, 315010, Zhejiang Province, China.
Ziyi Xiang *Institute of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Bonn, 53127, Bonn, Germany.
Xiaoyu Zhu *Health Science Center, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Jingyao SongSchool of Mental Health, Wenzhou Medical University, Whenzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Neng HuangBurn Department, Ningbo No. 2 Hospital, No. 41 Northwest Street, Haishu District, Ningbo, 315010, Zhejiang Province, China.
Jiliang LiBurn Department, Ningbo No. 2 Hospital, No. 41 Northwest Street, Haishu District, Ningbo, 315010, Zhejiang Province, China.
Guoying JinBurn Department, Ningbo No. 2 Hospital, No. 41 Northwest Street, Haishu District, Ningbo, 315010, Zhejiang Province, China.
Shengyong CuiBurn Department, Ningbo No. 2 Hospital, No. 41 Northwest Street, Haishu District, Ningbo, 315010, Zhejiang Province, China.
Pei XuBurn Department, Ningbo No. 2 Hospital, No. 41 Northwest Street, Haishu District, Ningbo, 315010, Zhejiang Province, China.
Xin LeBurn Department, Ningbo No. 2 Hospital, No. 41 Northwest Street, Haishu District, Ningbo, 315010, Zhejiang Province, China.
Youfen FanBurn Department, Ningbo No. 2 Hospital, No. 41 Northwest Street, Haishu District, Ningbo, 315010, Zhejiang Province, China. 13906683613@163.com.
Sida XuBurn Department, Ningbo No. 2 Hospital, No. 41 Northwest Street, Haishu District, Ningbo, 315010, Zhejiang Province, China. nbeyxusida@126.com.

Funding

HwaMei Reasearch Foundation of Ningbo No.2 Hospital Grant No.2022HMKY48 and No.2023HMZD07Medical Scientific Reasearch Foundation of Zhejiang Province Grant No. 2021KY1004, No.2022498346, No.2023RC081 and No.2025708925Ningbo Health Youth Technical Backbone Talent Development Program 2024RC-QN-02Ningbo Top Medical and Health Research Program No.2023030615Project of NINGBO Leading Medical & Health Discipline 2022-F17Zhejiang Clinovation Pride CXTD202502004Zhu Xiu Shan Talent Project of Ningbo No.2 Hospital 2023HMJQ25
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlginate-based dressings are widely used in burn care for their absorptive and healing properties; however, inconsistencies in clinical outcomes remain.

methodsThis study followed the PRISMA guidelines, we systematically searched PubMed, Embase, Cochrane, and Web of Science for randomized controlled trials (RCTs) comparing alginate dressings to other treatments in burn patients and their donor sites. Inclusion criteria focused on prospective trials with measured outcomes such as healing time, pain scores, dressing change frequency, and adverse events. Data extraction and quality assessment adhered to standardized methods, and meta-analyses were performed using R 4.4.2 and Stata 15.0 with the GRADE approach to evaluate evidence certainty. Data were aggregated and reported as relative risk (RR), mean difference (MD) and standardized mean difference (SMD), with a 95% confidence interval (CI).

resultsFifteen studies met the inclusion criteria. The meta-analysis revealed a significantly shorter healing time with alginate dressings versus controls, showing a MD of -1.09 days (95% CI: -1.67 to -0.31, p < 0.001, I

conclusionOur findings indicate that alginate dressings not only significantly reduce healing time but also offer clinically relevant benefits, including reduced pain and fewer dressing changes, making them a valuable option in burn wound management. However, their effect on dressing change frequency and adverse events remains comparable to control treatments. Despite the methodological limitations such as high heterogeneity and potential biases, alginate dressings maintain advantages in clinical settings. Standardization of evaluation criteria and long-term studies are necessary to enhance the understanding and application of alginate dressings in diverse burn wound and donor site wound care settings.

Indexed as

AlginatesBandagesBurnsTransplant Donor SiteWound HealingHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTreatment OutcomeAlginatesAlginateBurnsComplicationDressingsHealingWound

Identifiers

PMID40380141
PMCPMC12083019

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.