Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40381128›Full record

ArticleDiscover oncology2025

Lesson from a metastatic male breast cancer case: CDK4/6 plus aromatase inhibitors could not exceed tamoxifen.

Tala Najdi, Samah Seif, Nahed Damaj, Joseph Kattan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Discover oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Tala NajdiDepartment of Hematology-Oncology, Hotel-Dieu de France University Hospital, Beirut, Lebanon. tala.najdi@net.usj.edu.lb.
Samah SeifDepartment of Hematology-Oncology, Hotel-Dieu de France University Hospital, Beirut, Lebanon.
Nahed DamajDepartment of Hematology-Oncology, Hotel-Dieu de France University Hospital, Beirut, Lebanon.
Joseph KattanDepartment of Hematology-Oncology, Hotel-Dieu de France University Hospital, Beirut, Lebanon.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Male breast cancer (MaBC) is a rare disease, and treatment approaches are often extrapolated from female breast cancer protocols. We present the case of a 55-year-old male diagnosed with estrogen receptor-positive metastatic breast cancer who exhibited primary resistance to first-line treatment with a combination of Palbociclib (CDK4/6 inhibitor) and Letrozole (aromatase inhibitor), despite the proven efficacy of this combination in female breast cancer. Surprisingly, upon switching to Tamoxifen, the patient showed rapid and significant clinical improvement documented as a good partial response on radiologic assessment. This case highlights the potential limitations of CDK4/6 inhibitors plus aromatase inhibitors in MaBC and suggests that Tamoxifen could remain a more reliable first-line endocrine therapy in males. It underscores the need for cautious extrapolation of female breast cancer treatment strategies to MaBC and emphasizes the adherence to classical approaches, such as tamoxifen.

Indexed as

Aromatase inhibitorsCDK4/6 inhibitorsMale breast cancerTamoxifen

Identifiers

PMID40381128
PMCPMC12085468

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.