Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40382375›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Modification of low nickel biograde stainless steel with graphene oxide for enhanced corrosion resistance and in vivo biocompatibility.

Doaa A Abu Muslim, Amal S Shahat, A B El Basaty, A Hassen, A Abou Elfadl, Ahmed I Ali, A Tayel

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Doaa A Abu MuslimPhysics Department, Faculty of Science, Fayoum University, El Fayoum, 63514, Egypt.
Amal S ShahatGeneral Division of Main Medical Science, Egyptian Drug Authority (EDA), Formally National Organization for Drug Control and Research (NODCAR), Cairo, 12611, Egypt.
A B El BasatyBasic Science Department, Faculty of Technology and Education, Helwan University, Saraya-El Koba, El Sawah Street, Cairo, 11281, Egypt.
A HassenPhysics Department, Faculty of Science, Fayoum University, El Fayoum, 63514, Egypt. ash02@fayoum.edu.eg.
A Abou ElfadlPhysics Department, Faculty of Science, Fayoum University, El Fayoum, 63514, Egypt.
Ahmed I AliBasic Science Department, Faculty of Technology and Education, Helwan University, Saraya-El Koba, El Sawah Street, Cairo, 11281, Egypt. ahmed_ali_2010@techedu.helwan.edu.eg.
A TayelBasic Science Department, Faculty of Technology and Education, Helwan University, Saraya-El Koba, El Sawah Street, Cairo, 11281, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigates the integration of graphene oxide (GO) into low nickel bio-grade stainless steel (LNBGSS) to enhance its corrosion resistance and assess its biocompatibility. Three concentrations of GO (0.5, 1.0, and 1.5 wt%) were added to the steel matrix using the powder metallurgy method and annealed in a nitrogen environment. X-ray diffraction and field-emission scanning electron microscopy analyses reveal that while the crystal structure of the steel remains largely unchanged, the morphology of the prepared samples exhibits minimal alteration post-GO integration. The average particle sizes (D

Indexed as

Biocompatible MaterialsGraphiteNickelStainless SteelAnimalsCorrosionMaleMaterials TestingParticle SizeRatsX-Ray DiffractionBiocompatible Materialsgraphene oxideGraphiteNickelStainless SteelAlbino ratsBiocompatibilityBiological indicesCorrosion resistanceGraphene oxide (GO)Hematological parametersLow nickel bio-grade stainless steel

Identifiers

PMID40382375
PMCPMC12085650

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.