Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40382567›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2025

Functional status of Iranian older adults: a community-based assessment using EASY-care 2010.

Fatemeh Ghorbani, Mohsen Shati, Mina Khosravi, Farzaneh Barzkar, Hamid Reza Baradaran

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Fatemeh GhorbaniSchool of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mohsen ShatiSchool of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. shatiepid@gmail.com.
Mina KhosraviFaculty of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Farzaneh BarzkarNational Brain Centre, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Hamid Reza BaradaranSchool of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLonger life expectancy has increased the number of older adults who live in societies. This has magnified the necessity of a comprehensive needs assessment to define the problem areas in this vulnerable population. Since there has been a paucity of information, this study was designed to assess the needs of older adult people in Iran.

methodsThis cross-sectional study was carried out in 2019, in Varamin, Iran. A multistage sampling method was employed and 970 individuals were included and interviewed via telephone calls to answer the full version of the EASY-Care Standard 2010 instrument, inquiring about the need for support in activities of daily living ('independence'), the 'risk of a breakdown in care' (leading to emergency admission to hospital), and the risk of falls.

resultsA total of 970 older adult people (56.7% women and 39.4% rural residents) participated in this study. The greatest need to care for older adults was reported in staying healthy (94.7%), mental health and well-being (94.3%), and accommodation and finance (63.37%). The age group older than 80 had the highest mean score in each of the three scales, including Independence score, Risk of breakdown in care, and Risk of falls. No significant relationship was observed between independence score and gender. The risk of falls, risk of a breakdown in care, and independence score were significantly higher among illiterate, divorced, widowed, and unemployed individuals, as well as older adults with comorbidities and dependent financial status (P: 0.001).

conclusionsThis study identifies socioeconomic factors (illiteracy, unemployment, financial dependence) and health factors (comorbidities, depression) as critical determinants of functional decline and fall risk in older Iranian adults. The findings underscore the urgent need for integrated policies addressing education, and financial issues, and promoting mental health services to reduce institutionalization risks and enhance independence among vulnerable populations, particularly women, rural residents, and those aged ≥ 80.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingFunctional StatusGeriatric AssessmentNeeds AssessmentAccidental FallsAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIranMaleMiddle AgedActivities of daily livingBreakdown in careFallFrailtyGeriatricHealth policyIndependenceInstitutionalizationIranNeeds assessment

Identifiers

PMID40382567
PMCPMC12085068

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.