ArticleDiscover oncology2025
An energy metabolism-related signature relevant to the tumor immune microenvironment in HNSCC.
Article in Discover oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Abstract
The importance of energy metabolism in cancer was explored by accumulating studies. Energy metabolism can affect the cellular activities of tumors. However, there is few research exploring the role of energy metabolism in tumor immune microenvironment. In this context, we constructed a novel energy metabolism-related prognostic signature containing 8 genes. The risk score calculated by the signature was analyzed to be an independent value of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). We further validated the effectiveness and accuracy of our signature in The Cancer Genome Atlas Program (TCGA) cohort and Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) cohort. Moreover, we also revealed a negative correlation between the risk score and the activity of the immune processes. Finally, we validated the function of Desmoglein 2 protein (DSG2), a risk gene in the signature, in tumor progression and found that knockdown of DSG2 remarkably suppressed the proliferation and migration of HNSCC cells, which further validated our analysis. In conclusion, the energy metabolism-related gene signature we built is a prospective biomarker of HNSCC, which can offer valuable clues for the research and development of immunotherapeutic drugs in HNSCC.
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