Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40384278›Full record

Observational studyPediatric emergency care2025

Emergency Department Revisits Among Youth Compared With Adults in Sudbury, Ontario, Canada.

Kristen A Morin, Danielle Labrosse, Shannon Knowlan, Natalie Aubin, David C Marsh, Tara Leary

Abstract readObservational StudyComparative Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Pediatric emergency care, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kristen A MorinHealth Science North.ORCID 0009-0001-4059-3475
Danielle LabrosseHealth Science North.
Shannon KnowlanHealth Science North.
Natalie AubinHealth Science North.
David C MarshHealth Science North.
Tara LearyHealth Science North.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveOur objective was to compare the association between age and emergency department revisits by comparing youth and adults in Sudbury, Ontario, Canada.

methodsThe study is a retrospective observational cohort study using administrative data from all patients presenting with substance use disorder at Health Sciences North from January 1, 2018 to August 31, 2023. Patients were placed in 3 groups: under 18, 18 to 24 years old, and over 25 years old. The outcome was 30-day revisits from index date and total time to first revisit from index date.

resultsKaplan-Meier survival analysis revealed significant differences in emergency department revisit probabilities across age groups (log-rank P < 0.0001), with youth under 18 showing a higher risk of 30-day revisits [adjusted hazard ratio (HR) = 1.25, 95% CI: 1.10-1.44] compared with adults, while transitional-aged youth showed no significant difference (adjusted HR = 1.01, 95% CI: 0.89-1.24). In contrast, both youth (adjusted HR = 0.73, 95% CI: 0.63-0.86) and transitional-aged youth (adjusted HR = 0.79, 95% CI: 0.72-0.87) had significantly lower risks of revisits beyond 30 days compared with adults.

conclusionsYouth under 18 with substance use disorder had a higher risk of 30-day ED revisits compared with adults, but a lower risk of revisits beyond 30 days, highlighting the need for targeted short-term interventions in this population.

Indexed as

Emergency Service, HospitalPatient ReadmissionSubstance-Related DisordersAdolescentAdultAge FactorsFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleOntarioRetrospective StudiesYoung Adultcohort studyhealth system epidemiologysubstance usetransitional-aged youthyouth

Identifiers

PMID40384278
PMCPMC12382739

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.