Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40386178›Full record

ArticleJournal of inflammation research2025

Integrative Analysis and Experimental Validation Reveal FCGR1A and ITGAL as Key Inflammatory Biomarkers in Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy.

Han Yu, Lvyin Luo, Rui Zhang, Fabao Xu, Xueying Yang, Yuhan Wu, Dechang Han, Xuanzhe Chu, Jianqiao Li

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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of inflammation research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Han Yu *Department of Ophthalmology, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, People's Republic of China.
Lvyin Luo *Department of Neurosurgery, Qilu Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine and Institute of Brain and Brain-Inspired Science, Shandong University, Jinan, 250012, People's Republic of China.
Rui Zhang *Department of Ophthalmology, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, People's Republic of China.
Fabao XuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, People's Republic of China.
Xueying YangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, People's Republic of China.
Yuhan WuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, People's Republic of China.
Dechang HanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, People's Republic of China.
Xuanzhe ChuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0003-3692-0546
Jianqiao LiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Diabetic retinopathy (DR), one of the most common severe complications of diabetes, has become a leading cause of blindness among the working population without a fundamental treatment. Proliferative DR (PDR) is the advanced stage of DR. Recent studies have shown that inflammation is closely related to PDR, as it promotes leukocyte adhesion, breakdown of the blood-retinal barrier, and pathological neovascularization, but the key regulatory genes involved remained unclear. We aim to identify inflammation-related biomarkers in PDR. Methods: We downloaded and merged PDR-related datasets GSE102485, GSE94019, and GSE60436, comprising a total of 13 control samples and 37 samples from PDR patients, and conducted a joint analysis of inflammation-related genes (IRGs). Differential analysis, functional enrichment analysis, WGCNA and LASSO were used to identify key genes and their functions in the pathogenesis of PDR. Dataset GSE241239, which contains retinal sequencing data from mice, was used for external validation. Additionally, single-cell RNA analysis using GSE165784, which includes five human-derived PDR samples, was conducted to investigate the cellular expression of Fc Gamma Receptor IA (FCGR1A) and Integrin Subunit Alpha L (ITGAL). Finally, the expression of FCGR1A and ITGAL was validated in DR mouse models and high glucose-induced cell models. Results: Nine key genes associated with the pathogenesis of PDR were identified. Further screening identified FCGR1A and ITGAL as potential therapeutic targets, with single-cell analysis showing their primary distribution in microglia. In vivo and in vitro experiments confirmed localization of FCGR1A and ITGAL in microglia and significant elevation within DR mouse models. Conclusion: Comprehensive analysis indicates, for the first time, that FCGR1A and ITGAL are key inflammation-related genes involved in the pathogenesis of PDR mediated by microglia. FCGR1A and ITGAL are promising therapeutic targets for PDR.

Indexed as

bioinformatics analysisDR mouse modelinflammatorymicrogliaproliferative diabetic retinopathy

Identifiers

PMID40386178
PMCPMC12085127

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.