Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40387373›Full record

ArticleChild: care, health and development2025

Changes in Psychological Distress in Children With Physical Illness and Their Parents During the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Melissa Elgie, Christy K Y Chan, Chloe Bedard, Mark A Ferro

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Child: care, health and development, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Melissa ElgieSchool of Public Health Sciences at the University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4283-000X
Christy K Y ChanSchool of Public Health Sciences at the University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7585-3153
Chloe BedardSchool of Public Health Sciences at the University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8189-5886
Mark A FerroSchool of Public Health Sciences at the University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0979-3233

Funding

CIHR MS1-173067CIHR PJT-148602
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundParents and their children with chronic physical illness (CPI) are often predisposed to experiencing psychopathology, a phenomenon, which may be exacerbated during the COVID-19 pandemic.

objectiveThis study modelled trajectories of psychological distress experienced by children with CPI and their parents before and during COVID-19.

methodsOverall, 134 parent-child dyads enrolled in an ongoing cohort study, Multimorbidity in Children and Youth across the Life-course study, participated in this COVID-19 substudy. Data were collected at three time-points: pre-pandemic (Dec 19-Mar 20) and two intrapandemic periods (Dec 20-Mar 21 and Jun 22-Oct 22) in Ontario, Canada. Parents reported on symptoms psychological distress they and their children experienced, using the Kessler-6. Linear mixed-effects modelling was used to estimate trajectories of psychological distress over time.

resultsParents of children with CPI experienced increased psychological distress from pre-pandemic to intrapandemic 2021, which declined slightly by intrapandemic 2022 (B

conclusionsChildren with CPI and their parents experienced elevated psychological distress during COVID-19. Understanding the course of psychological distress for vulnerable children and their families is crucial to informing healthcare strategies that foster mental well-being and preparedness for future global crises.

Indexed as

COVID-19ParentsPsychological DistressStress, PsychologicalAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolChronic DiseaseFemaleHumansMaleOntarioPandemicsParent-Child RelationsSARS-CoV-2adolescentchronic diseaselongitudinalmultimorbiditystress

Identifiers

PMID40387373
PMCPMC12087426

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.