Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40391028›Full record

Trial reportClinical interventions in aging2025

The Impact of Anesthetic Management Under Bispectral Index Monitoring on the Early Recovery Quality of Elderly Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Surgery: A Blinded Randomized Controlled Trial.

Min Shi, Yufang Long, Zhihu Zhou, Liqiao Huang, Danping Wu, Xu Zhang

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical interventions in aging, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07479719 (Anesthesia Maintenance With Target-controlled Infusion of Propofol and Remifentanil at Fixed Ratio on Neurocognitive Recovery in Older Patients After Surgery), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07479719 phase4not yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Anesthesia Maintenance With Target-controlled Infusion of Propofol and Remifentanil at Fixed Ratio on Neurocognitive Recovery in Older Patients After Surgery: a Randomized Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorPeking University First HospitalRan2026 to 2027Enrolled200ConditionsElderly, Surgery, Depth of Anesthesia, Total Intravenous AnesthesiaArmsLight anesthesia, Deep anesthesia
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Min Shi *Department of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University, Guilin, 541199, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0008-3403-1979
Yufang Long *Department of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University, Guilin, 541199, People's Republic of China.
Zhihu ZhouDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University, Guilin, 541199, People's Republic of China.
Liqiao HuangDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University, Guilin, 541199, People's Republic of China.
Danping WuDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University, Guilin, 541199, People's Republic of China.
Xu ZhangDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University, Guilin, 541199, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0006-8938-2085

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To comprehensively evaluate the impact of bispectral index (BIS) monitoring-guided anesthesia depth on the early recovery quality in elderly patients undergoing laparoscopic surgery. Methods: Ninety patients aged ≥60 years scheduled for laparoscopic surgery under general anesthesia were randomized into three groups: Group C (empirically guided anesthesia), Group B1 (BIS-guided, target range 40-60), and Group B2 (BIS-guided, target range 50-60). Blinded researchers evaluated recovery quality (QoR-15), pain (VAS), and sleep (RCSQ) preoperatively and on postoperative days 1, 2, 3, and 7 (POD Results: Compared with Group C, Group B1 and B2 had lower propofol consumption, shorter emergence/extubation times, and higher BIS values (T Conclusion: BIS monitoring-guided anesthesia management can enhance early recovery from laparoscopic surgery in elderly patients with BIS values within a safe range, which may be particularly advantageous for this demographic during laparoscopic procedures.

Indexed as

Anesthesia, GeneralAnesthesia Recovery PeriodConsciousness MonitorsLaparoscopyAgedAged, 80 and overAnesthetics, IntravenousEmergence DeliriumFemaleHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedPropofolAnesthetics, IntravenousPropofolBISbispectral indexcognitive functionelderly patientsquality of postoperative recoverysleep quality

Identifiers

PMID40391028
PMCPMC12086269

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.