Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40394448›Full record

ArticleIn vitro cellular & developmental biology. Animal2026

mTORC1 signalling and protein synthesis are elevated in response to amino acids in human myotubes obtained from young, old, and old trained men.

Stephanie D Gagnon, Jiani Qian, Vladimir Belhac, Neil R W Martin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in In vitro cellular & developmental biology. Animal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Stephanie D GagnonSchool of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, Loughborough, LE11 3TU, UK.
Jiani QianSchool of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, Loughborough, LE11 3TU, UK.
Vladimir BelhacSchool of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, Loughborough, LE11 3TU, UK.
Neil R W MartinSchool of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, Loughborough, LE11 3TU, UK. n.r.w.martin@lboro.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1988-047X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ageing and reduced levels of physical activity are associated with desensitisation of skeletal muscle to the anabolic effects of amino acids. In vitro studies have indicated that many properties of skeletal muscle tissue are retained in human myotubes, including metabolic alterations associated with exercise and disease. However, the interaction between ageing and physical activity on amino acid sensing and growth has not been explored in human myotubes in vitro. Muscle-derived cells were isolated from biopsies taken from eight young (Y: 23.4 ± 1.9 yr), six older (O: 72.5 ± 5.0 yr), and nine older exercise trained (OT: 71.0 ± 4.1 yr, n = 9) men, and myotube cultures were generated and investigated for growth parameters and amino acid induced changes in mTORC1 signalling and protein synthesis. Our results indicated that muscle cell fusion was similar between groups, but myotube diameter was lower in cultures derived from O individuals. Despite this, mTORC1 signalling, as indicated by immunoblots for phosphorylation of mTOR

Indexed as

AgingAmino AcidsExerciseMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1Multiprotein ComplexesMuscle Fibers, SkeletalProtein BiosynthesisSignal TransductionTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesAdultAgedHumansMaleMuscle, SkeletalPhosphorylationYoung AdultAmino AcidsMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1Multiprotein ComplexesTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesAgeingAnabolic resistanceExerciseMTORMyotubes

Identifiers

PMID40394448
PMCPMC12975814

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.