Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40394573›Full record

ArticleReproductive health2025

Menstrual hygiene knowledge and practices among adolescent schoolgirls in flood-affected rural Bangladesh.

Tamima Ahmed, Md Khalid Hasan, Tanjin Kabir Aunto, Taufique Ahmed, Dilara Zahid

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reproductive health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Tamima AhmedInstitute of Disaster Management and Vulnerability Studies, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, 1000, Bangladesh.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-3332-1982
Md Khalid HasanInstitute of Disaster Management and Vulnerability Studies, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, 1000, Bangladesh. khalidhasan@du.ac.bd.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9293-9693
Tanjin Kabir AuntoInstitute of Disaster Management and Vulnerability Studies, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, 1000, Bangladesh.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-2401-9451
Taufique AhmedInstitute of Disaster Management and Vulnerability Studies, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, 1000, Bangladesh.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-4207-6685
Dilara ZahidInstitute of Disaster Management and Vulnerability Studies, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, 1000, Bangladesh.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-3692-4823

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to evaluate the level of knowledge and practices related to menstrual hygiene among adolescent schoolgirls in a flood-affected rural area of Bangladesh and identify the factors influencing their menstrual hygiene knowledge and practices.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted in northern Bangladesh between May 25 and June 1, 2023, involving 448 adolescent girls in the flood-affected region. Data was collected through a self-administered descriptive questionnaire. The collected data was entered and analyzed using SPSS 26.0 (IBM SPSS, Chicago, IL, USA). Adjusted odds ratios (AOR) with 95% confidence intervals (CI) were used to determine significant variables through multivariate binary logistic regression models.

resultsThe study found that more than half (69%) of the in-school adolescent girls had good knowledge about menstrual hygiene, while only one-fourth (28.6%) demonstrated good menstrual hygiene practices. Remarkably, only 1.6% of the girls disposed of their used sanitary napkins in dustbins. The results also indicated that girls aged 17 to 19 [AOR = 7.78, 95% CI: 1.83-32.99] and those from middle-class families [AOR = 0.51, 95% CI: 0.31-0.85] showed a significant positive association with menstrual hygiene knowledge. Additionally, the study revealed that the respondents' mothers' education level, particularly having secondary or higher education [AOR = 1.69, 95% CI: 1.04-2.77], was significantly associated with better menstrual hygiene practices.

conclusionsThe findings underscore the low level of menstrual hygiene practices among the respondents, emphasizing the urgent need for action. This highlights the urgency of enhancing awareness about the significance of adopting good menstrual hygiene practices. Therefore, it is imperative to incorporate menstrual hygiene knowledge and practices into school curricula and to organize meetings and sessions with schoolgirls' parents, stressing the importance of community support in addressing this issue.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHygieneMenstruationAdolescentBangladeshCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFloodsHumansRural PopulationSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultAdolescent girlsBangladeshKnowledgeMenstrual hygienePractices

Identifiers

PMID40394573
PMCPMC12093784

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.