Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40394895›Full record

ArticleStroke2025

Impact of Helicopter Transfer on Recanalization and Outcomes in Anterior Large Vessel Occlusion Strokes.

Adrien Ter Schiphorst, Pierre Seners, Anke Wouters, Nicole Yuen, Michael Mlynash, Jeremy J Heit, Stephanie Kemp, Soren Christensen, Denis Sablot, Anne Wacongne and 6 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Stroke, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Adrien Ter SchiphorstStanford Stroke Center, Palo Alto, CA (A.t.S., P.S., N.Y., M.M., S.K., S.C., G.W.A., M.G.L.).ORCID 0000-0002-7354-3351
Pierre SenersStanford Stroke Center, Palo Alto, CA (A.t.S., P.S., N.Y., M.M., S.K., S.C., G.W.A., M.G.L.).ORCID 0000-0002-2134-0691
Anke WoutersDivision of Experimental Neurology, Department of Neurosciences, KU Leuven, Belgium (A. Wouters).ORCID 0000-0001-5229-2699
Nicole YuenStanford Stroke Center, Palo Alto, CA (A.t.S., P.S., N.Y., M.M., S.K., S.C., G.W.A., M.G.L.).ORCID 0000-0003-3206-6656
Michael MlynashStanford Stroke Center, Palo Alto, CA (A.t.S., P.S., N.Y., M.M., S.K., S.C., G.W.A., M.G.L.).ORCID 0000-0001-7483-8699
Jeremy J HeitRadiology Department, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA (J.J.H.).ORCID 0000-0003-1055-8000
Stephanie KempStanford Stroke Center, Palo Alto, CA (A.t.S., P.S., N.Y., M.M., S.K., S.C., G.W.A., M.G.L.).
Soren ChristensenStanford Stroke Center, Palo Alto, CA (A.t.S., P.S., N.Y., M.M., S.K., S.C., G.W.A., M.G.L.).ORCID 0000-0003-1242-3724
Denis SablotNeurology Department, Centre Hospitalier de Perpignan, France (D.S.).ORCID 0000-0002-9038-7119
Anne WacongneNeurology Department, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nîmes, France (A. Wacongne).ORCID 0000-0002-3976-3772
Thibault LaluNeurology Department, Centre Hospitalier de Béziers, France (T.L.).ORCID 0009-0002-4037-6291
Aude PhilippeEmergency Department, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Montpellier, France (A.P.).
Caroline ArquizanNeurology Department (A.t.S., C.A.), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Gui de Chauliac, Montpellier, France.ORCID 0000-0001-7347-1039
Vincent CostalatNeuroradiology Department (V.C.), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Gui de Chauliac, Montpellier, France.
Gregory W AlbersStanford Stroke Center, Palo Alto, CA (A.t.S., P.S., N.Y., M.M., S.K., S.C., G.W.A., M.G.L.).ORCID 0000-0003-0263-4632
Maarten G LansbergStanford Stroke Center, Palo Alto, CA (A.t.S., P.S., N.Y., M.M., S.K., S.C., G.W.A., M.G.L.).ORCID 0000-0002-3545-6927

Funding

CTP to predict Response to recanalization in Ischemic Stroke Project (CRISP)R01NS075209 · NINDS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI LANSBERG, MAARTEN G · 2011 to 2023
$6.0M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS075209
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFor patients with acute ischemic stroke due to a large vessel occlusion admitted in primary stroke centers, helicopter transfer to comprehensive stroke centers is often used to expedite access to mechanical thrombectomy. Some studies have suggested that vibrations generated during helicopter transport might enhance intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) efficacy. We aimed to evaluate the impact of helicopter transfer, compared with ground transportation, on interhospital recanalization and functional outcomes.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective analysis of 2 prospectively collected cohorts of anterior circulation acute ischemic stroke due to a large vessel occlusion patients transferred to 2 comprehensive stroke centers (Stanford, CA, November 2019 to January 2023, and Montpellier, France, January 2015 to January 2017) for mechanical thrombectomy consideration with arterial imaging both at the primary stroke center and on comprehensive stroke center arrival. The primary outcome was interhospital recanalization, determined by comparison of the baseline and posttransfer arterial imaging and defined as revised arterial occlusive lesion scores of 2b to 3. The association between transportation mode (helicopter versus ground) and interhospital recanalization was studied in logistic regression analysis, adjusting for pretransfer IVT use, occlusion site, and transfer duration.

resultsAmong 520 included patients, 315 (61%) were transferred by helicopter and 259 (50%) received IVT before transfer. Interhospital recanalization rates were similar between helicopter and ground transfers in both the overall cohort (23% versus 19%;

conclusionsIn this multicenter observational cohort study, helicopter transfer was not associated with improved interhospital recanalization or favorable functional outcomes compared with ground transport. These findings do not support the hypothesis that vibrations during helicopter transport enhance IVT efficacy.

Indexed as

Air AmbulancesIschemic StrokePatient TransferAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesThrombectomyThrombolytic TherapyTreatment Outcomeinfarction, middle cerebral arterymiddle cerebral arteryreperfusionstrokethrombectomy

Identifiers

PMID40394895
PMCPMC12187526

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.