Evidence mapPaperPMID 40401382Full record

ReviewJournal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry2025

27-Hydroxycholesterol in cancer development and drug resistance.

Yaxin Hou, Zhiguang Fu, Chenhui Wang, Paulina Kucharzewska, Yuan Guo, Sihe Zhang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yaxin HouDepartment of Cell Biology, School of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Zhiguang FuDepartment of Tumor Radiotherapy, Air Force Medical Center, People's Liberation Army of China (PLA), Beijing, China.
Chenhui WangDepartment of Cell Biology, School of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Paulina KucharzewskaCenter of Cellular Immunotherapies, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, Warsaw, Poland.
Yuan GuoDepartment of Cell Biology, School of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Sihe ZhangDepartment of Cell Biology, School of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8923-1993

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

27-Hydroxycholesterol (27HC), a cholesterol metabolite, functions both as a selective oestrogen receptor (ER) modulator and a ligand for liver X receptors (LXRs). The discovery of 27HC involvement in carcinogenesis has unveiled new research avenues, yet its precise role remains controversial and context-dependent. In this review, we provide an overview of the biosynthesis and metabolism of 27HC and explore its cancer-associated signalling, with a particular focus on ER- and LXR-mediated pathways. Given the tissue-specific dual role of 27HC, we discuss its differential impact across various cancer types. Furthermore, we sort out 27HC-contributed drug resistance mechanisms from the perspectives of drug efflux, cellular proliferation, apoptosis, epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), antioxidant defence, epigenetic modification, and metabolic reprogramming. Finally, we highlight the chemical inhibitors to mitigate 27HC-driven cancer progression and drug resistance. This review offers an updated role of 27HC in cancer biology, setting the stage for future research and the development of targeted therapeutics.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsDrug Resistance, NeoplasmHydroxycholesterolsNeoplasmsAnimalsCell ProliferationHumansMolecular Structure27-hydroxycholesterolAntineoplastic AgentsHydroxycholesterols27-Hydroxycholesterolcancer developmentdrug resistanceenzymemetabolism

Identifiers

PMID40401382
PMCPMC12100970

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.