Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40404615›Full record

SynthesisNature communications2025

Machine-learning meta-analysis reveals ethylene as a central component of the molecular core in abiotic stress responses in Arabidopsis.

Raul Sanchez-Munoz, Thomas Depaepe, Marketa Samalova, Jan Hejatko, Isiah Zaplana, Dominique Van Der Straeten

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Raul Sanchez-MunozLaboratory of Functional Plant Biology, Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Ghent University, Gent, B-9000, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0235-2985
Thomas DepaepeLaboratory of Functional Plant Biology, Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Ghent University, Gent, B-9000, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2656-3437
Marketa SamalovaDepartment of Experimental Biology, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4373-5053
Jan HejatkoCEITEC - Central European Institute of Technology, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2622-6046
Isiah ZaplanaInstitute of Industrial and Control Engineering (IOC), Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya - BarcelonaTech (UPC), Barcelona, 08028, Spain. isiah.zaplana@upc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0862-3240
Dominique Van Der StraetenLaboratory of Functional Plant Biology, Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Ghent University, Gent, B-9000, Belgium. Dominique.VanDerStraeten@UGent.be.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7755-1420

Funding

Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (Research Foundation Flanders) 1288923NFonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (Research Foundation Flanders) G032717NFonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (Research Foundation Flanders) G082421NUniversiteit Gent (UGent) BOF-BAS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding how plants adapt their physiology to overcome severe and often multifactorial stress conditions in nature is vital in light of the climate crisis. This remains a challenge given the complex nature of the underlying molecular mechanisms. To provide a comprehensive picture of stress-mitigation mechanisms, an exhaustive analysis of publicly available stress-related transcriptomic data has been conducted. We combine a meta-analysis with an unsupervised machine-learning algorithm to identify a core of stress-related genes active at 1-6 h and 12-24 h of exposure in Arabidopsis thaliana shoots and roots. To ensure robustness and biological significance of the output, often lacking in meta-analyses, a triple validation is incorporated. We present a 'stress gene core': a set of key genes involved in plant tolerance to ten adverse environmental conditions and ethylene-precursor supplementation rather than individual conditions. Notably, ethylene plays a key regulatory role in this core, influencing gene expression and acting as a critical factor in stress tolerance. Additionally, the analysis provides insights into previously uncharacterized genes, key genes within large families, and gene expression dynamics, which are used to create biologically validated databases that can guide further abiotic stress research. These findings establish a strong framework for advancing multi-stress-resilient crops, paving the way for sustainable agriculture in the face of climate challenges.

Indexed as

ArabidopsisEthylenesMachine LearningStress, PhysiologicalArabidopsis ProteinsGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, PlantPlant RootsPlant ShootsTranscriptomeArabidopsis ProteinsethyleneEthylenes

Identifiers

PMID40404615
PMCPMC12098884

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.