Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40404677›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Gut microbiota variations over the lifespan and longevity in rabbit's maternal lines.

Iliyass Biada, Maria A Santacreu, Agustín Blasco, Ramona N Pena, Noelia Ibáñez-Escriche

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Iliyass BiadaInstitute for Animal Science and Technology, Universitat Politècnica de València, 46022, València, Spain.
Maria A SantacreuInstitute for Animal Science and Technology, Universitat Politècnica de València, 46022, València, Spain.
Agustín BlascoInstitute for Animal Science and Technology, Universitat Politècnica de València, 46022, València, Spain.
Ramona N PenaDepartment of Animal Science, Universitat de Lleida, Av. Rovira Roure, 191, 25198, Lleida, Spain.
Noelia Ibáñez-EscricheInstitute for Animal Science and Technology, Universitat Politècnica de València, 46022, València, Spain. noeibes@dca.upv.es.

Funding

Generalitat Valenciana AICO/2020/349Ministerio De Educacion España PID2020-115558GB-C21
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In rabbit breeding, selection for production efficiency traits has been successful but has reduced rabbit functional longevity. The gut microbiota, which influences host health, is linked to longevity and undergoes significant changes with age. While previous studies have focused on young rabbits, research on gut microbiota changes in adult rabbits is limited. Understanding how gut microbiota evolves with age and its impact on longevity of does during reproductive life could offer insights into improving productivity, health and welfare. This study aims to investigate the evolution of gut microbiota through age and to compare different functional longevity groups between and within two maternal rabbit lines with different longevities; a standard commercial line (A) and another founded using longevity criteria (LP). Our analysis demonstrated a significant impact of age on the gut microbiome of does during their reproductive lifespan, with a decline in alpha diversity and change in beta diversity composition as age progressed. Differential abundance analysis revealed that 20% and 16% of taxa in lines A and LP, respectively, were influenced by age, predominantly showing a negative correlation. In terms of functional longevity, differences in abundance between groups were more pronounced within line A, with up to 16% of taxa differing between high-longevity HL (females with more than 10 parities) and low-longevity LL (females died/culled before 5th parity) groups, compared to only 4% within line LP, highlighting the role of genetic background in shaping microbiota composition and its potential influence on longevity. Finally, differences in microbiome between the two lines A and LP were consistent and maintained through their lifespan independently from their longevity. This study reveals that age significantly influences gut microbiome diversity and composition in adult female rabbits, leading to decreased alpha diversity and notable shifts in composition. Microbiome also differs according to functional longevity, with differences varying by genetic line. This suggests that using microbiome through selection or using specific taxa within it as biomarkers could be a promising avenue for improving longevity. Moreover, microbiome differences between genetic lines persist throughout life, even among animals with the same longevity.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeLongevityAnimalsFemaleRabbitsGut microbiotaLongevity.RabbitsReproductive lifespan

Identifiers

PMID40404677
PMCPMC12098699

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.