Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40405108›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2025

Identifying the germline variation spectrum and predisposition genes in Chinese ovarian cancer using whole exome sequencing.

Xiaojing Guan, Sheng Liao, Fenglan Zhang, Qianyuan Zhu, Hao Qiu, Lan Qin, Xiao Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xiaojing Guan *Assisted Reproduction Unit, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Zhejiang Provincial Clinical Research Center for Obstetrics and Gynecology Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Precise Protection and Promotion of Fertility, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University , Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Sheng Liao *Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, The Zhoushan Putuo District People's Hospital, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Fenglan ZhangCenter for Clinical Genetics and Genomics, Dian Diagnostics Group Co., Ltd, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Qianyuan ZhuCenter for Clinical Genetics and Genomics, Dian Diagnostics Group Co., Ltd, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Hao QiuCenter for Clinical Genetics and Genomics, Dian Diagnostics Group Co., Ltd, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Lan QinCenter for Clinical Genetics and Genomics, Dian Diagnostics Group Co., Ltd, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Xiao ZhangAssisted Reproduction Unit, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Zhejiang Provincial Clinical Research Center for Obstetrics and Gynecology Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Precise Protection and Promotion of Fertility, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University , Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China. zx1009@zju.edu.cn.

Funding

The Scientific Research Project of the Zhejiang Provincial Department of Education Y202454312
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNext-generation sequencing (NGS) allows for the simultaneous sequencing of multiple cancer predisposition genes. We assessed the frequency and spectrum of germline variations in individuals with ovarian cancer (OC), using whole exome sequencing (WES).

methodsA total of 92 patients with OC, with or without a family history of cancer, were consecutively recruited between May 2020 and September 2023. Germline DNA was sequenced using WES.

resultsAmong the 12 canonical OC predisposition genes recommended by the National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) guidelines, 26 patients (28.26%) were found to have 28 pathogenic or likely pathogenic variations in 5 genes, including BRCA1 (n = 13), BRCA2 (n = 8), RAD51D (n = 4), BRIP1 (n = 2), and MSH2 (n = 1). Additionally, 24 patients (26.08%) harbored variants of uncertain significance (VUS) in canonical OC predisposition genes or other putative OC predisposition genes, including 3 loss of function variation: NM_001142548.1(RAD54L): c.1825C > T (p.Arg609Ter), NM_002907.3(RECQL): c.796C > T (p.Gln266Ter), and NM_001114132.2 (NBEAL1): c.5837dup (p.Tyr1946Ter). Moreover, we found that the detection rate of predisposition genes was correlated with a family history of malignancies and a personal history of other malignancies.

conclusionsUsing WES, we found that 28.26% of patients with OC had germline cancer-predisposing variations. WES substantially improved the detection rates of a wide spectrum of variations in OC patients and uncovered putative predisposition genes.

Indexed as

Exome SequencingGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGerm-Line MutationOvarian NeoplasmsAdultAgedBRCA1 ProteinBRCA2 ProteinChinaDNA-Binding ProteinsEast Asian PeopleFanconi Anemia Complementation Group ProteinsFemaleHumansMiddle AgedMutS Homolog 2 ProteinBRCA1 ProteinBRCA1 protein, humanBRCA2 ProteinBRCA2 protein, humanBRIP1 protein, humanDNA-Binding ProteinsFanconi Anemia Complementation Group ProteinsMSH2 protein, humanMutS Homolog 2 ProteinRAD51D protein, humanRNA HelicasesGermline variationNext-generation sequencingOvarian cancerPredisposition genes

Identifiers

PMID40405108
PMCPMC12100841

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.