Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40406676›Full record

ArticleJournal of Alzheimer's disease reports

The association of dietary protein intake in three meals and cognitive performance among people over sixty years old.

Fengru Niu, Yifan Ma, Xiaodi Yuan, Yuan Wang, Shangying Li, Tianshu Han

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Alzheimer's disease reports. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Fengru NiuKey Laboratory of Precision Nutrition and Health, Ministry of Education, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-4589-7751
Yifan MaKey Laboratory of Precision Nutrition and Health, Ministry of Education, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Xiaodi YuanKey Laboratory of Precision Nutrition and Health, Ministry of Education, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Yuan WangKey Laboratory of Precision Nutrition and Health, Ministry of Education, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Shangying LiKey Laboratory of Precision Nutrition and Health, Ministry of Education, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Tianshu HanKey Laboratory of Precision Nutrition and Health, Ministry of Education, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Cognitive dysfunction caused by aging is becoming increasingly significant, and despite increasing global attention to the prevention and treatment of cognitive impairment, effective treatment methods remain elusive, so changing lifestyle and dietary interventions are particularly important. Objective: The aim of this study was to explore the effects of dietary protein intake on cognitive ability in the people aged over 60 years, and to provide new insights for the prevention and improvement of cognitive dysfunction in the elderly. Methods: We conducted a cross-cutting study of 2649 older adults in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey database between 2011 and 2014, employing weighted logistic regression analysis to investigate the relationship between protein intake at three meals and cognitive capacity. Results: In the fully adjusted model, compared to those in the lowest quantile, participants in the highest quintile of dinner protein intake had a lower risk of low cognitive performance (OR = 0.66, 95% CI 0.44-0.98 for Consortium to Establish a Registry for Alzheimer's Disease; OR = 0.64, 95% CI 0.39-0.95 for Digit Symbol Substitution Test; OR = 0.56, 95% CI 0.36-0.88 for Composite z-score). Conclusions: Our study suggests that cognitive performance may be related to dinner protein intake but not breakfast protein intake.

Indexed as

Alzheimer's diseasecognitive performancetime of protein intake

Identifiers

PMID40406676
PMCPMC12095951

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.