Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40406925›Full record

ArticleAdipocyte2025

Perivascular adipocyte size is related to the lipid profile and inflammatory changes in a healthy population.

Hana Bartuskova, Ivana Kralova Lesna, Sona Kauerova, Vera Lanska, Jiri Fronek, Libor Janousek, Barbora Muffova, Karel Paukner, Rudolf Poledne

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Adipocyte, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Hana BartuskovaAtherosclerosis Research Laboratory, Experimental Medicine Center, Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0001-9506-8312
Ivana Kralova LesnaAtherosclerosis Research Laboratory, Experimental Medicine Center, Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-9053-4123
Sona KauerovaAtherosclerosis Research Laboratory, Experimental Medicine Center, Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-5617-9068
Vera LanskaDepartment of Data Science and Statistics, Information Technology Division, Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-2832-5689
Jiri FronekTransplantation Surgery Department, Transplantation Center, Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0003-2379-3886
Libor JanousekTransplantation Surgery Department, Transplantation Center, Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0001-7572-8416
Barbora MuffovaAtherosclerosis Research Laboratory, Experimental Medicine Center, Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID 0009-0006-8508-4718
Karel PauknerAtherosclerosis Research Laboratory, Experimental Medicine Center, Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0003-0150-0667
Rudolf PoledneAtherosclerosis Research Laboratory, Experimental Medicine Center, Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0003-2453-6611

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inflammatory changes in perivascular adipose tissue are associated with atherosclerotic lesions in the adjacent artery and can also be used as a marker in patient workup. While adipocyte size is known to be closely related to adipose tissue dysfunction and inflammation, it has not been widely studied in perivascular adipose tissue obtained from healthy human subjects without clinical atherosclerosis. In this cross-sectional study, we addressed this issue by measuring adipocyte size and defining its relationship to cardiovascular risk factors in a healthy cohort of living kidney donors. The presence of cardiovascular risk factors was established by a standardized questionnaire, clinical measurements and body composition analyses. Adipocyte size was measured in the perivascular depot. The proportions of various macrophage subtypes were determined by flow cytometry. To confirm the results, the proportion of CD68  +  macrophages was additionally assessed by immunohistochemistry. A correlation and principal component analyses were performed to explore associations. Adipocyte size in perivascular adipose tissue correlated with markers of lipid metabolism, inflammation, and glucose metabolism. Further, the positive correlation with the pro-inflammatory subpopulation of macrophages suggests a strong local effect of perivascular adipose tissue. Perivascular adipocyte size was associated with cardiovascular risk factors and markers of inflammation in a healthy cohort of living kidney donors. This further supports the local role of adipose tissue dysfunction and inflammation in early atherosclerosis development and detection.

Indexed as

AdipocytesInflammationLipidsAdipose TissueAdultCell SizeCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLipid MetabolismMacrophagesMaleMiddle AgedLipidsadipocyte sizecardiovascular risk factorsinflammationmacrophagesPerivascular adipose tissue

Identifiers

PMID40406925
PMCPMC12118406

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.