Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40410381›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Investigating aging trajectories and determinants in Northern Italy through the Novara cohort study.

Silvia Vittoria Cracas, Chiara Aleni, Giulia Garro, Annamaria Antona, Jacopo Venetucci, Valentina Bettio, Marco Varalda, Lorenza Scotti, Daniela Ferrante, Roberta Rolla and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Silvia Vittoria Cracas *Department of Sustainable Development and Ecologic Transition, University of Piemonte Orientale, Vercelli, Italy. silvia.cracas@uniupo.it.
Chiara Aleni *Department of Sustainable Development and Ecologic Transition, University of Piemonte Orientale, Vercelli, Italy.
Giulia GarroDepartment of Translational Medicine, University of Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy.
Annamaria AntonaDepartment of Translational Medicine, University of Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy.
Jacopo VenetucciDepartment of Translational Medicine, University of Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy.
Valentina BettioUPO Biobank, University of Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy.
Marco VaraldaDepartment of Translational Medicine, University of Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy.
Lorenza ScottiDepartment of Translational Medicine, University of Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy.
Daniela FerranteDepartment of Translational Medicine, University of Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy.
Roberta RollaClinical Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Health Sciences, University of Piemonte Orientale, Maggiore della Carità University Hospital, Novara, Italy.
Fabrizio FaggianoDepartment of Sustainable Development and Ecologic Transition, University of Piemonte Orientale, Vercelli, Italy.
Daniela CapelloDepartment of Translational Medicine, University of Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy.

Funding

Ministero dell'Istruzione, dell'Università e della Ricerca PE0000015
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Novara Cohort Study (NCS) is the first multidisciplinary cohort study on aging in Northern Italy. It is designed to explore aging trajectories and health outcomes in the general population. This study involves the collection of biological samples and extensive data, including socioeconomics, medical history, lifestyle habits, quality of life, and physical function. This paper outlines the rationale, objectives, and preliminary findings of the NCS pilot phase. It discusses baseline characteristics, initial biological characterization, and identifies key areas for improvement to ensure the successful implementation of the full-scale study. The NCS pilot phase enrolled participants aged 35 and older residing in Novara, Italy. The study involved the collection of biological samples, medical examinations, questionnaires, and functional tests. Data collected included demographic information, physical activity, sleep quality, diet, quality of life, mental health, medical history, and medication use. Key blood parameters were analyzed alongside clinical data.The pilot phase enrolled 123 participants, 68 (55.3%) females and 55 (44.7%) males with a median age of 65 years old. The NCS pilot participants had higher education levels, lower smoking rates, and higher physical activity levels than the general population. Blood biomarker profiling revealed significant variability across participants, offering exploratory and preliminary findings to guide the design and implementation of the larger cohort phase aimed at studying aging trajectories. The NCS pilot provided valuable initial insights into participant characteristics and identified areas for study protocol enhancement. These findings will guide refinements to optimize future study processes and outcomes, ultimately aimed at investigating the biological, social, and environmental determinants of aging in the Northern Italy area population.

Indexed as

AgingAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersCohort StudiesExerciseFemaleHumansItalyLife StyleMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsQuality of LifeSurveys and QuestionnairesBiomarkersAge-related diseasesAging dynamicsBiomarkersEpidemiologyGeroscienceHealth trajectoriesLongevityLongitudinal analysisPredictive modeling

Identifiers

PMID40410381
PMCPMC12102150

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.