Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40410564›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology2025

Menopause and gastrointestinal health and disease.

Dana Ley, Sumona Saha

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Dana LeyDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.
Sumona SahaDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA. ssaha@medicine.wisc.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Menopause has far-reaching effects on human physiology, including the gastrointestinal tract, and can negatively influence the quality of life of women who are affected. Menopause can have multiple effects on gastrointestinal function, including altering gut motility and changing the composition of the gut microbiota. As a result, some gastrointestinal and hepatic conditions are more common among individuals in peri- and postmenopause, and people with these conditions before menopause might also experience greater symptom severity and worse health-related quality of life during this time. The use of hormone replacement therapy to treat menopausal symptoms might also affect gastrointestinal health and well-being. Individuals in postmenopause are at risk for bone remodelling and osteoporosis due to ageing and loss of sex hormones. However, secondary osteoporosis can also occur due to medications used to treat gastrointestinal conditions (for example, glucocorticoids and other immunosuppressive medications) and the conditions themselves (for example, autoimmune disease or coeliac disease). Although all people who menstruate will eventually transition to menopause, there are relatively few studies evaluating the effect of menopause on gastrointestinal symptoms and quality of life. This Review aims to summarize available evidence and highlight areas where research is needed.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal DiseasesGastrointestinal TractMenopauseFemaleHumansQuality of Life

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.