Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40410809›Full record

ArticleJournal of animal science and biotechnology2025

Egg exosome miR-145-5p decreases mitochondrial ROS to protect chicken embryo hepatocytes against apoptosis through targeting MAPK10.

Fengdong Zhang, Yongchang Han, Fan Li, Boya Guo, Jian Chen, Wenchuan Zhou, Pan Xiao, Hui Ma, Yongyan Jin, Jia Feng and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of animal science and biotechnology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Fengdong ZhangCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Shaanxi, 712100, China.
Yongchang HanCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Shaanxi, 712100, China.
Fan LiCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Shaanxi, 712100, China.
Boya GuoCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Shaanxi, 712100, China.
Jian ChenCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Shaanxi, 712100, China.
Wenchuan ZhouCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Shaanxi, 712100, China.
Pan XiaoCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Shaanxi, 712100, China.
Hui MaCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Shaanxi, 712100, China.
Yongyan JinCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Shaanxi, 712100, China.
Jia FengCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Shaanxi, 712100, China. fengjiacaas@163.com.
Yuna MinCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Shaanxi, 712100, China. minyuna2003@163.com.

Funding

China Agriculture Research System of MOF and MARA CARS-40the National Natural Science Foundation of China 32302776
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHigher embryonic mortality, especially in aged breeding hens, is associated with insufficient hepatic functionality in maintaining redox homeostasis. Our previous study demonstrated that egg exosome-derived miRNAs may play a key role in modulating embryonic oxidation-reduction process, whereas the exact function and mechanism were still poorly understood. The present study aimed to investigate the roles of egg exosome miRNAs in maintaining dynamic equilibrium of free radicals and peroxide agents in embryonic liver, as well as demonstrate the specific mechanism using oxidative stress-challenged hepatocytes.

resultsCompared to 36-week-old breeding hens, decreased hatchability and increased embryonic mortality were observed in 65-week-old breeding hens. Meanwhile, the older group showed the increased MDA levels and decreased SOD and GSH-Px activities in embryonic liver, muscle and serum. Embryonic mortality was significantly positively correlated with MDA level and negatively correlated with GSH-Px activity in embryonic liver. In addition, 363 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified in embryonic liver, 13 differentially expressed miRNAs (DE-miRNAs) were identified in egg exosomes. These DEGs and DE-miRNAs were involved in oxidoreductase activity, glutathione metabolic process, MAPK signaling pathway, apoptosis and autophagy. miRNA-mRNA network analysis further found that DEGs targeted by DE-miRNAs were mainly enriched in programmed cell death, such as apoptosis and autophagy. Wherein, MAPK10 with highest MCC and AUC values was significantly related to GSH-Px activity and MDA level, and served as the target gene of miR-145-5p based on dual luciferase reporter experiment and correlation analysis. Bioinformatics analysis found that miR-145-5p/MAPK10 axis might alleviate peroxide generation and apoptosis. In primary hepatocytes of chick embryos, miR-145-5p transfection significantly reversed H

conclusionExosome miR-145-5p in eggs could target MAPK10 and decrease mitochondrial ROS, attenuating oxidative damage and apoptosis in hepatocytes of chick embryos. These findings may provide new theoretical basis for the improvement of maternal physiological status to maintain embryonic redox homeostasis by nutritional or genetic modifications.

Indexed as

Aged breeding henApoptosisExosomeHatchabilityMiR-145-5p

Identifiers

PMID40410809
PMCPMC12103047

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.