Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40414879›Full record

ArticleCell communication and signaling : CCS2025

PRPF19 mediates the proteasomal degradation of VDR to exacerbate ferroptosis in diabetic nephropathy.

Qiongyao He, Wu He, Yanlin Ren, Wenbin Wu, Hui Dong, Gang Yuan, Huihui Ren, Xinwei Wang, Fuer Lu, Dingkun Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell communication and signaling : CCS, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Qiongyao HeInstitute of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, China.
Wu HeDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Hubei Key Laboratory of Genetics and Molecular Mechanism of Cardiologic Disorders, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430000, China.
Yanlin RenDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital of Hubei Province, Wuhan, 430030, China.
Wenbin WuInstitute of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, China.
Hui DongDepartment of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Tongji Medical College, Tongji Hospital, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, China.
Gang YuanDepartment of Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, China.
Huihui RenDepartment of Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, China.
Xinwei WangCollege of Pharmacy, Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, 430065, China.
Fuer LuDepartment of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Tongji Medical College, Tongji Hospital, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, China. felutjh88@163.com.
Dingkun WangDepartment of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Tongji Medical College, Tongji Hospital, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, China. wdkung@163.com.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81974567National Natural Science Foundation of China 82274470National Natural Science Foundation of China 824B2007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ferroptosis, an iron-dependent form of programmed cell death, is closely associated with tubular damage in diabetic nephropathy (DN). Glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPX4) is an important anti-oxidant enzyme, and plays a crucial role in protecting against ferroptosis. However, the regulatory mechanism of GPX4 expression levels in renal tubular epithelial cells (RTECs) remains elusive. This study reveals that ferroptosis occurs in the late-stage of DN, and the GPX4 level is significantly downregulated in DN patients, animal models and cell models. By applying database predictions, luciferase reporter assays and chromatin immunoprecipitation, we find that vitamin D receptor (VDR) transcription factor promotes GPX4 expression and plays a key role in inhibiting ferroptosis of RTECs. VDR knockout exacerbates ferroptosis in RTECs and worsens renal function, while intraperitoneal injection of VDR agonist paricalcitol significantly improves renal injury. Proteomics analysis suggests that E3 ligase PRPF19 mediates ubiquitination degradation of VDR and is an important therapeutic target for DN. Therefore, through molecular docking, targeted fishing technology using high-performance affinity beads, and surface plasmon resonance (SPR), we screen and identify berberine (BBR) as a novel inhibitor of PRPF19, which offers renal protection by inhibiting VDR degradation and tubular ferroptosis. These findings elucidate the role of ferroptosis in DN renal tubular injury, and suggest that PRPF19 is a promising therapeutic target.

Indexed as

Diabetic NephropathiesFerroptosisProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexProteolysisReceptors, CalcitriolAnimalsHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPhospholipid Hydroperoxide Glutathione PeroxidasePhospholipid Hydroperoxide Glutathione PeroxidaseProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexReceptors, CalcitriolVDR protein, humanDiabetic nephropathyFerroptosisPRPF19Renal tubuleVDR

Identifiers

PMID40414879
PMCPMC12105269

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.