Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40415436›Full record

ArticleNan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University2025

[Curcumin inhibits lipid metabolism in non-small cell lung cancer by downregulating the HIF-1α pathway].

Dandan Li, Jiaxin Chu, Yan Yan, Wenjun Xu, Xingchun Zhu, Yun Sun, Haofeng Ding, Li Ren, Bo Zhu

Abstract readEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Article in Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Dandan LiDepartment of Pathology, Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu 233000, China.
Jiaxin ChuDepartment of Pathology, Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu 233000, China.
Yan YanCollege of Laboratory Medicine, Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu 233000, China.
Wenjun XuDepartment of Pathology, First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu 233000, China.
Xingchun ZhuDepartment of Pathology, First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu 233000, China.
Yun SunDepartment of Pathology, First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu 233000, China.
Haofeng DingDepartment of Pathology, First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu 233000, China.
Li RenDepartment of Anesthesiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu 233000, China.
Bo ZhuDepartment of Pathology, Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu 233000, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo investigate the effect of curcumin on lipid metabolism in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and its molecular mechanism.

methodsThe inhibitory effect of curcumin (0-70 μmol/L) on proliferation of A549 and H1299 cells was assessed using MTT assay, and 20 and 40 μmol/L curcumin was used in the subsequent experiments. The effect of curcumin on lipid metabolism was evaluated using cellular uptake assay, wound healing assay, triglyceride (TG)/free fatty acid (NEFA) measurements, and Oil Red O staining. Western blotting was performed to detect the expressions of PGC-1α, PPAR-α, and HIF-1α in curcumin-treated cells. Network pharmacology was used to predict the metabolic pathways, and the results were validated by Western blotting. In a nude mouse model bearing A549 cell xenograft, the effects of curcumin (20 mg/kg) on tumor growth and lipid metabolism were assessed by measuring tumor weight and observing the changes in intracellular lipid droplets.

resultsCurcumin concentration-dependently inhibited the proliferation of A549 and H1299 cells and significantly reduced TG and NEFA levels and intracellular lipid droplets. Western blotting revealed that curcumin significantly upregulated PGC-1α and PPAR‑α expressions in the cells. KEGG pathway enrichment analysis predicted significant involvement of the HIF-1 signaling pathway in curcumin-treated NSCLC, suggesting a potential interaction between HIF-1α and PPAR‑α. Western blotting confirmed that curcumin downregulated the expression of HIF-1α. In the tumor-bearing mice, curcumin treatment caused significant reduction of the tumor weight and the number of lipid droplets in the tumor cells.

conclusionsCurcumin inhibits NSCLC cell proliferation and lipid metabolism by downregulating the HIF-1α pathway.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCurcuminHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitLipid MetabolismLung NeoplasmsA549 CellsAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDown-RegulationHumansMiceMice, NudePeroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Coactivator 1-alphaPPAR alphaSignal TransductionCurcuminHIF1A protein, humanHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitPeroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Coactivator 1-alphaPPAR alphacurcuminHIF-1α pathwaylipid metabolismnon-small cell lung cancer

Identifiers

PMID40415436
PMCPMC12104728

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.