Evidence mapPaperPMID 40415486Full record

ArticleCNS neuroscience & therapeutics2025

Impact of NA-1 on Pericyte-Driven Vasoconstriction and Its Role in No-Reflow During Cerebral Ischemia-Reperfusion.

Xinxuan Yang, Jiahui Zhao, Hao Tian, Ximing Nie, Lina Zheng, Xin Liu, Zheng Z Wei, Yuchuan Ding, Liping Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Rediscovery of pericytes within the neurovascular unit for cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Xinxuan YangDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2731-3659
Jiahui ZhaoDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Hao TianDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Ximing NieDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Lina ZhengDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Xin LiuDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Zheng Z WeiDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yuchuan DingDepartment of Neurosurgery, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, Michigan, USA.
Liping LiuDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81820108012National Natural Science Foundation of China 82001920National Natural Science Foundation of China 82071301Physician Scientist Training Project BJPSTP-2024-29
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe no-reflow phenomenon in the ischemic brain following arterial recanalization leads to poor prognosis. Previous studies suggest that the clinically proven NA-1 drug, with disruption of PSD95 in the neuronal terminals alongside the cerebral microvasculature, may inhibit pericytic contraction of microvessels by reducing endothelin-1 secretion.

methodsA 1.5-h tMCAO model using Balb/c mice was employed. In vivo two-photon imaging and immunofluorescence staining were employed to assess the constriction effect of pericytes on capillaries. The impact of NR2B9c/NA-1 administration (intravenously infused at a dose of 10 μmol/kg) on pericyte constriction was evaluated through immunofluorescent staining of brain sections. Additionally, The effect of NA-1 on cerebral perfusion was assessed using laser speckle blood flow monitoring, whole brain slice perfusion, and high-magnification capillary imaging. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) was conducted to determine changes in quantitative ONOO

resultsIn vivo two-photon imaging and immunofluorescence staining revealed that pericyte constriction following ischemia and recanalization resulted in a decreased diameter of capillaries, particularly at the soma and adjacent areas. Notably, capillary obstruction was localized near pericytes. After administration of NA-1, the immunofluorescence staining section showed that the diameter of capillaries at pericytes' soma and in the adjacent parts increased. The ELISA results indicated a reduction in ONOO

conclusionNA-1 inhibits pericyte constriction following ischemia-reperfusion by reducing ET-1 levels. It improves capillary no-reflow in mice, enhances cerebral perfusion, decreases infarct size, and mitigates behavioral deficits.

Indexed as

Brain IschemiaNo-Reflow PhenomenonPericytesReperfusion InjuryVasoconstrictionAnimalsCerebrovascular CirculationDisease Models, AnimalEndothelin-1Infarction, Middle Cerebral ArteryMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CEndothelin-1cerebral reperfusionNA‐1no‐reflow phenomenonpericytes

Identifiers

PMID40415486
PMCPMC12104562

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.