Evidence mapPaperPMID 40416776Full record

ArticleLaryngoscope investigative otolaryngology2025

Hypocalcemia After Thyroidectomy in Patients Taking Proton Pump Inhibitors.

Maxwell Rossip, F Jeffrey Lorenz, Neerav Goyal, David Goldenberg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Maxwell RossipDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Penn State College of Medicine Hershey Pennsylvania USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-8871-5501
F Jeffrey LorenzDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Penn State College of Medicine Hershey Pennsylvania USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5902-7054
Neerav GoyalDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Penn State College of Medicine Hershey Pennsylvania USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7783-1097
David GoldenbergDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Penn State College of Medicine Hershey Pennsylvania USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2822-4116

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Calcium homeostasis is regulated by the effects of parathyroid hormone (PTH) and vitamin D on the bones, GI tract, and kidneys. Post-thyroidectomy hypoparathyroidism and resultant hypocalcemia are common complications associated with prolonged hospitalization and higher costs. The long-term use of proton pump inhibitors has been associated with metabolic disturbances, including hypocalcemia. The purpose of this study is to determine the rate of hypocalcemia following thyroidectomy in patients taking proton pump inhibitors. Materials and Methods: Patients treated with total thyroidectomy between 2012 and 2022 were identified via the TriNetX Research Network. The rate of transient (0-6 months following thyroidectomy) and permanent (6-12 months following thyroidectomy) postoperative hypocalcemia was compared between patients with and without a prescription for proton pump inhibitors. Results: Of 33,309 patients, 21.3% ( Conclusions: Patients taking proton pump inhibitors may be more likely to experience short-term and permanent hypocalcemia after thyroid surgery. The current study is the largest to date, indicating an increased risk of hypocalcemia after thyroidectomy in patients taking proton pump inhibitors. Level of Evidence: 3.

Indexed as

calciumhypocalcemiaPPIsproton pump inhibitorsthyroidectomy

Identifiers

PMID40416776
PMCPMC12102693

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.