Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40418300›Full record

ArticleDiscover oncology2025

A comparison of the survival outcome of paclitaxel liposome-based chemoradiotherapy with or without rhEndostatin for unresectable esophageal squamous cell carcinoma: a retrospective study.

Mengyuan Zhu, Jiehao Liao, Min Wei, Shan Huang, Junjie Xu, Qun Li, Xiaofen Pan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Discover oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mengyuan Zhu *Department of Oncology, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, No.628, Zhenyuan Road, Guangming District, Shenzhen, 518107, China.
Jiehao Liao *Department of Oncology, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, No.628, Zhenyuan Road, Guangming District, Shenzhen, 518107, China.
Min Wei *Department of Oncology, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, No.628, Zhenyuan Road, Guangming District, Shenzhen, 518107, China.
Shan HuangDepartment of Oncology, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, No.628, Zhenyuan Road, Guangming District, Shenzhen, 518107, China.
Junjie XuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Diagnosis and Therapy, No.651, East Gongfeng Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, China. xujj@sysucc.org.cn.
Qun LiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Diagnosis and Therapy, No.651, East Gongfeng Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, China. liqun0799@163.com.
Xiaofen PanDepartment of Oncology, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, No.628, Zhenyuan Road, Guangming District, Shenzhen, 518107, China. panxf8@mail.sysu.edu.cn.

Funding

The study received funding from Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of GuangDong Province 2020A1515110923
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to compare the survival outcomes of paclitaxel liposome-based chemoradiotherapy, with or without rhEndostatin, in patients with unresectable locally advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC).

methodsPatients with ESCC treated with paclitaxel liposome-based definitive chemoradiotherapy (dCRT), with or without rhEndostatin (E), between February 2015 and June 2020 were included. Patients received induction chemotherapy followed by concurrent chemoradiotherapy, with or without rhEndostatin. The chemotherapy regimen consisted of platinum-based doublet (paclitaxel liposome + cisplatin/nedaplatin). RhEndostatin was administered at a dose of 30 mg/d from day 1 to day 5 of each chemotherapy cycle. Total radiotherapy dose was 66-68 Gy, delivered in fractions of 2.0-2.2 Gy/d. Follow-up continued until December 2023. The primary endpoints were 3-year progression-free survival (PFS) rate. Secondary endpoints included 3-year overall survival (OS) rate, objective response rate (ORR), disease control rate (DCR), and toxicity.

resultsA total of 80 patients were included, with 34 in the dCRT group and 46 in the E + dCRT group. The 3-year PFS was 26.47% (95% confidence interval [CI] 13.19-41.81) in the dCRT group and 56.29% (95% CI 40.79-69.20) in the E + dCRT group (Hazard ratio (HR), 0.50; 95% CI 0.28-0.89, P = 0.012). Patients in the E + dCRT group had a superior 3-year OS compared to those in the dCRT group (80.44% [95% CI 65.77-89.30] vs. 47.06% [95% CI 29.83-62.52]; HR, 0.40; 95% CI 0.21-0.72; P = 0.003). The ORR was 91.18% in the dCRT group and 95.65% in the E + dCRT group. The most common grade 3-4 toxicities were leukopenia, neutropenia, and thrombocytopenia.

conclusionThe addition of rhEndostatin to paclitaxel liposome-based dCRT may improve clinical outcomes for patients with unresectable ESCC while maintaining manageable toxicities. However, further prospective randomized controlled studies are necessary to confirm the survival benefits of this treatment strategy.

Indexed as

Anti-angiogenesisChemoradiotherapyEsophageal squamous cell carcinomarhEndostatinSurvival outcomes

Identifiers

PMID40418300
PMCPMC12106252

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.