Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40419671›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

MHC class I and II expression and induction in oligodendrocytes varies with age.

Riley B Catenacci, Danny Galleguillos, Adriana Rhodes, Sloan Phillips, Peter A Calabresi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Riley B CatenacciThe Solomon H. Snyder Department of Neuroscience, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
Danny GalleguillosDepartment of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21287, USA.
Adriana RhodesDepartment of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21287, USA.
Sloan PhillipsDepartment of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21287, USA.
Peter A CalabresiThe Solomon H. Snyder Department of Neuroscience, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA. pcalabr1@jhmi.edu.

Funding

The Role of KV1.3 in Effector T cellsR01NS041435 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI CALABRESI, PETER A · 2000 to 2025
$5.8M
Training Program in NeuroscienceT32NS091018 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI JAMES J KNIERIM, Daniel Hans O'Connor · 2015 to 2026
$4.1M
Mechanisms by which effector T cells modulate endogenous remyelinationR37NS041435 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CALABRESI, PETER A · 2013 to 2019
$3.0M
National Science Foundation FellowshipNINDS NIH HHS NS041435NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS041435NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS041435NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS091018
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oligodendroglia expressing major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecules have become of central interest in multiple sclerosis (MS) research, but their role in aging is still being elucidated. Using MHC class I and II reporter mice, we compared oligodendroglial MHC expression in neonatal, young adult (8-16 weeks), and aging (52 weeks) mice at baseline and after stereotactic delivery of AAV-GFAP-IFNγ. We found that MHC class I-expressing oligodendroglia were present in both the naïve brain and spinal cord, while MHC class II-expressing oligodendroglia were seen only in the spinal cord of aging mice at baseline. After AAV injection, MHC expression in oligodendroglia increased, recapitulating pathology seen in MS mouse models and in MS post-mortem tissue. After IFNγ-AAV injection, the abundance of MHC class I-expressing oligodendroglia did not vary with age, whereas MHC class II-expressing oligodendroglia were more abundant in aging mice than neonatal and young adult mice. Our results suggest that MHC class II-expressing oligodendroglia are more prevalent with aging, which may contribute to the mechanisms underlying progressive MS and other age-related neurodegenerative diseases with central nervous system inflammation.

Indexed as

AgingHistocompatibility Antigens Class IHistocompatibility Antigens Class IIOligodendrogliaAnimalsBrainInterferon-gammaMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMultiple SclerosisSpinal CordHistocompatibility Antigens Class IHistocompatibility Antigens Class IIInterferon-gamma

Identifiers

PMID40419671
PMCPMC12106765

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.