Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40421317›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease2025

Weight-Adjusted Waist Index as a Novel Predictor of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Evidence from NHANES 2013-2018.

Hongjin Wang, Weiming Chen, Feilong Guo, Zengkai Xu, Xin Luo, Jiahuang Wu, Yong Zhu, Zhisheng Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Hongjin Wang *Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Longyan First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Longyan, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-4651-7852
Weiming Chen *Department of Thoracic Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, People's Republic of China.
Feilong Guo *Department of Thoracic Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, People's Republic of China.
Zengkai XuDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Longyan First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Longyan, People's Republic of China.
Xin LuoDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Longyan First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Longyan, People's Republic of China.
Jiahuang WuDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Longyan First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Longyan, People's Republic of China.
Yong ZhuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, People's Republic of China.
Zhisheng WangDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Longyan First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Longyan, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a major global health burden. The weight-adjusted waist index (WWI), a novel adiposity metric, may improve COPD risk prediction, but its association remains underexplored. Methods: Using the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2013-2018 data (n=15,278), we assessed the WWI-COPD relationship via multivariable logistic regression, ROC analysis, and subgroup evaluations. Results: Higher WWI tertiles correlated with elevated COPD incidence. After full adjustment, each WWI unit increase linked to 70% higher COPD risk (OR=1.70, 95% CI: 1.48-1.95). Participants in the highest quartile of WWI faced a 290% increased risk compared to the lowest quartile (OR=3.90, 95% CI: 2.60-5.86). WWI (AUC=0.707) outperformed BMI (AUC=0.525) and waist circumference (AUC=0.609) in COPD prediction. A nonlinear threshold effect emerged at WWI=12.54. Subgroup analyses confirmed robustness across demographics. Conclusion: WWI is a simple, cost-effective tool for early COPD detection, outperforming BMI and waist circumference, especially in resource-limited settings, enabling timely intervention and reducing disease burden.

Indexed as

AdiposityObesityPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveWaist CircumferenceAdultAgedBody Mass IndexCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedNutrition SurveysPredictive Value of TestsPrognosischronic obstructive pulmonary diseasecross-sectional studyNHANESobesityweight-adjusted-waist index

Identifiers

PMID40421317
PMCPMC12105629

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.