Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40421643›Full record

ArticleJournal of extracellular vesicles2025

Development of a Recombinant Outer Membrane Vesicles (OMVs)-Based Vaccine Against Helicobacter pylori Infection in Mice.

Qiong Liu, Biaoxian Li, Jinrong Ma, Xiao Lei, Junpeng Ma, Yanyan Da, Zhiyong Zhou, Jiaqi Tao, Xinyi Ren, Ting Zeng and 13 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of extracellular vesicles, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Advances inOncology letters · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Beyond Antibiotics: Alternative Strategies TargetingExpert reviews in molecular medicine · 2026
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Frontiers in immunology · 2026
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Progress in immunotherapy forFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Review
  17. Outer Membrane Vesicles AttenuateMicroorganisms · 2025
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Qiong LiuCenter for Molecular Diagnosis and Precision Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Biaoxian LiCenter for Molecular Diagnosis and Precision Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Jinrong MaCenter for Molecular Diagnosis and Precision Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Xiao LeiCenter for Molecular Diagnosis and Precision Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Junpeng MaCenter for Molecular Diagnosis and Precision Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Yanyan DaCenter for Molecular Diagnosis and Precision Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Zhiyong ZhouCenter for Molecular Diagnosis and Precision Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Jiaqi TaoCenter for Molecular Diagnosis and Precision Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Xinyi RenCenter for Molecular Diagnosis and Precision Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Ting ZengCenter for Molecular Diagnosis and Precision Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Zhiting XieCenter for Molecular Diagnosis and Precision Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Haiyan LinCenter for Molecular Diagnosis and Precision Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Zihui JinCenter for Molecular Diagnosis and Precision Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Yi WanCenter for Molecular Diagnosis and Precision Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Liang ZhangCenter for Molecular Diagnosis and Precision Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Donglin LaiCenter for Molecular Diagnosis and Precision Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Yaping GuoCenter for Molecular Diagnosis and Precision Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Jing LiCenter for Molecular Diagnosis and Precision Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Yinpan ShangDepartment of Medical Microbiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Jiangxi Medcial College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Lu ShenDepartment of Medical Microbiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Jiangxi Medcial College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Ziwei TaoDepartment of Medical Microbiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Jiangxi Medcial College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Tian GongCenter for Molecular Diagnosis and Precision Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Chengsheng ZhangCenter for Molecular Diagnosis and Precision Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5238-083X

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 32260193National Natural Science Foundation of China 82203032Project for high and talent of Science and Technology Innovation in Jiangxi "double thousand plan" jxsq2023301110The fund from School of Basic Medical Sciences, Nanchang UniversityThe start-up fund from the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University 500021010
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The current vaccine development for Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) still faces challenges of weak immune responses stimulated by existing antigens and a lack of safe adjuvants. The modification of the lipopolysaccharide (LPS) structure by H. pylori is an important mechanism involved in its immune escape. In this study, we developed a novel recombinant vaccine candidate against H. pylori infection by knocking down the key genes (lpxE, lpxF and futB) of LPS modification and employing the bacterial outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) as a vector for delivering UreB, VacA and CagA antigens, and then evaluated its safety and immune protective efficacy in vitro and in vivo mouse model. We measured the antibody and cytokine productions, detected the subtypes of immune cells, and examined the histopathological changes in mice from the control and various experimental groups. We revealed that this OMV-based recombinant vaccine candidate could induce specific humoral immune responses and a Th1/Th2/Th17 mixed immune response, with Th17 being predominant, and markedly protect the mice from H. pylori infection. Our findings suggest that the OMVs with the genetically engineered LPS may function as a vector for delivering recombinant antigens and safe adjuvants for the development of novel vaccine candidates against H. pylori infection.

Indexed as

Bacterial Outer MembraneBacterial VaccinesExtracellular VesiclesHelicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriAnimalsAntigens, BacterialFemaleLipopolysaccharidesMiceMice, Inbred BALB CVaccines, SyntheticAntigens, BacterialBacterial VaccinesLipopolysaccharidesVaccines, SyntheticH. pyloriLPSOMVsrecombinant vaccine

Identifiers

PMID40421643
PMCPMC12107368

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.