Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40422834›Full record

ArticleJournal of functional biomaterials2025

Evaluation of the Genotoxicity and Cytotoxicity of Bioceramic Endodontic Sealers in HepG2 and V79 Cell Lines: An In Vitro Study Using the Comet and Micronucleus Assays.

Antonija Tadin, Marija Badrov, Danijela Juric Kacunic, Nada Galic, Matea Macan, Ivan Kovacic, Davor Zeljezic

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of functional biomaterials, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Antonija TadinDepartment of Restorative Dental Medicine and Endodontics, Study of Dental Medicine, University of Split School of Medicine, 21000 Split, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0002-5365-9816
Marija BadrovDepartment of Restorative Dental Medicine and Endodontics, Study of Dental Medicine, University of Split School of Medicine, 21000 Split, Croatia.ORCID 0009-0008-3637-7770
Danijela Juric KacunicPrivate Dental Clinic, 76571 Gaggenau, Germany.
Nada GalicDepartment of Endodontics and Restorative Dental Medicine, School of Dental Medicine, University of Zagreb, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
Matea MacanPrivate Dental Clinic, 76571 Gaggenau, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4532-7368
Ivan KovacicDepartment of Maxillofacial Surgery, Clinical Hospital Centre Split, 21000 Split, Croatia.
Davor ZeljezicDivision of Toxicology, Institute for Medical Research and Occupational Health, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0002-8214-0212

Funding

Institute for Medical Research and Occupational Health "Evaluation of Efficacy and Toxicity of Biologically Active Substances WP5: Ecogenetic Research in Biomonitoring of Populations in vivo and in vitro" Class: 643-02/23-01/00016, Reg. no. 533-03-23-0006
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe primary objective of this study was to evaluate the cytotoxic and genotoxic effects of calcium silicate-based sealers (BioRoot RCS and MTA Fillapex) compared to an epoxy-based sealer (AH Plus). MATERIALS AND

methodsThe study was conducted in vitro with the cell lines HepG2 and V79 to evaluate cytotoxicity and genotoxicity using the comet and micronucleus assays. Eluates of the materials were tested at two different concentrations (3 cm

resultsAt lower concentrations in both cell lines, MTA Fillapex showed no significant difference in the measured comet assay parameters compared to the negative control (

conclusionsThe findings suggest that MTA Fillapex and BioRoot RCS exhibit superior biocompatibility over AH Plus, as evidenced by their lower cytotoxic and genotoxic effects in vitro. These results support the use of calcium silicate-based sealers in clinical practice, highlighting the need for further studies to evaluate their performance in vivo and their implications for patient safety.

Indexed as

bioceramicsbiocompatibilitycalcium silicate sealerscomet assaycytotoxicityendodonticsgenotoxicitymicronucleus assaysealers

Identifiers

PMID40422834
PMCPMC12112312

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.