Evidence mapPaperPMID 40423936Full record

ArticleGeroScience2026

Tilorone attenuates high-fat diet-induced hepatic steatosis by enhancing BMP9-Smad1/5/8 signaling.

Barnabas Horvath, Judit Halasz, Norman Noel Tanner, Zoltan Marton Kohler, Gyorgy Trencsenyi, Laszlo Juhasz, Laszlo Rovo, Andras Kiss, Aniko Keller-Pinter

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in GeroScience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Barnabas HorvathDepartment of Biochemistry, Albert Szent-Gyorgyi Medical School, Centre of Excellence for Interdisciplinary Research, Development and Innovation, University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary.ORCID 0009-0002-3953-7107
Judit HalaszDepartment of Pathology, Forensic and Insurance Medicine, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.ORCID 0000-0001-9834-8619
Norman Noel TannerDepartment of Biochemistry, Albert Szent-Gyorgyi Medical School, Centre of Excellence for Interdisciplinary Research, Development and Innovation, University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary.ORCID 0009-0006-7252-0250
Zoltan Marton KohlerDepartment of Biochemistry, Albert Szent-Gyorgyi Medical School, Centre of Excellence for Interdisciplinary Research, Development and Innovation, University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary.ORCID 0000-0002-8299-105X
Gyorgy TrencsenyiDepartment of Medical Imaging, Divison of Nuclear Medicine and Translation Imaging, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary.ORCID 0000-0001-6456-6212
Laszlo JuhaszInstitute of Surgical Research, Albert Szent-Gyorgyi Medical School, University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary.ORCID 0000-0001-5477-9572
Laszlo RovoDepartment of Oto- Rhino- Laryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary.ORCID 0000-0003-1782-1756
Andras KissDepartment of Pathology, Forensic and Insurance Medicine, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.ORCID 0000-0002-7453-3163
Aniko Keller-PinterDepartment of Biochemistry, Albert Szent-Gyorgyi Medical School, Centre of Excellence for Interdisciplinary Research, Development and Innovation, University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary. keller.aniko@med.u-szeged.hu.ORCID 0000-0002-4105-8458

Funding

Ministry of Innovation and Technology of Hungary from the National Research, Development and Innovation Fund TKP2021-EGA-28Nemzeti Kutatási Fejlesztési és Innovációs Hivatal NKFI FK 134684
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The prevalence of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is rapidly increasing and is caused by excessive fat deposition in the liver due to non-alcoholic factors. Aging is a major risk factor for the development and progression of MASLD. In this study, we investigated the metabolic effects of tilorone, a synthetic small molecule, in a high-fat diet (HFD) mouse model, with a focus on the liver function and signaling. We demonstrate that tilorone attenuated HFD-induced steatosis by restoring bone morphogenetic protein 9 (BMP9)-Smad1/5/8 signaling and upregulating peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ) expression. Tilorone reduced HFD-induced increases in body weight, adipose tissue and liver weight, and blood glucose levels, and improved glucose tolerance in HFD mice. PET/MRI imaging demonstrated enhanced

Indexed as

Fatty LiverGrowth Differentiation Factor 2Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseAnimalsDiet, High-FatDisease Models, AnimalLiverMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPPAR gammaSignal TransductionGdf2 protein, mouseGrowth Differentiation Factor 2PPAR gammaBone morphogenetic proteinHigh-fat dietInsulin resistanceLiverMetabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver diseaseMitochondriaPPARyTilorone

Identifiers

PMID40423936
PMCPMC12972450

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.